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cs220/assets/why3/exercises/solutions/ex1_eucl_div_sol.mlw
2023-08-25 04:39:12 +00:00

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(* Euclidean division
1. Prove correctness of euclideian divison:
`division a b` returns an integer `q` such that
`a = bq+r` and `0 <= r < b` for some `r`.
- You have to strengthen the precondition.
- You have to strengthen the loop invariant.
*)
module Division
use int.Int
let division (a b: int) : int
requires { a >= 0 }
requires { b > 0 }
ensures { exists r: int. a = b * result + r /\ 0 <= r < b }
=
let ref q = 0 in
let ref r = a in
while r >= b do
invariant { a = b * q + r /\ 0 <= r }
variant { r }
q <- q + 1;
r <- r - b
done;
q
end