Merge pull request #17 from kmc7468/dev

v0.7.0
사소한 버그 수정
2026-02-04 08:06:56 +00:00 · 2026-01-06 07:50:16 +09:00 · 2026-01-06 07:46:07 +09:00 · 2026-01-06 07:17:58 +09:00 · 2026-01-06 06:48:35 +09:00 · 2026-01-05 06:49:12 +09:00
37 changed files with 1205 additions and 1181 deletions
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
    "@sveltejs/adapter-node": "^5.4.0",
    "@sveltejs/kit": "^2.49.2",
    "@sveltejs/vite-plugin-svelte": "^6.2.1",
-    "@tanstack/svelte-virtual": "^3.13.15",
+    "@tanstack/svelte-virtual": "^3.13.16",
    "@trpc/client": "^11.8.1",
    "@types/file-saver": "^2.0.7",
    "@types/ms": "^0.7.34",
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
    "pg": "^8.16.3",
    "superjson": "^2.2.6",
    "uuid": "^13.0.0",
-    "zod": "^4.3.4"
+    "zod": "^4.3.5"
  },
  "engines": {
    "node": "^22.0.0",
--- a/pnpm-lock.yaml
+++ b/pnpm-lock.yaml
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ importers:
        specifier: ^13.0.0
        version: 13.0.0
      zod:
-        specifier: ^4.3.4
-        version: 4.3.4
+        specifier: ^4.3.5
+        version: 4.3.5
    devDependencies:
      '@eslint/compat':
        specifier: ^2.0.0
@@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ importers:
        specifier: ^6.2.1
        version: 6.2.1(svelte@5.46.1)(vite@7.3.0(@types/node@25.0.3)(jiti@1.21.7)(yaml@2.8.0))
      '@tanstack/svelte-virtual':
-        specifier: ^3.13.15
-        version: 3.13.15(svelte@5.46.1)
+        specifier: ^3.13.16
+        version: 3.13.16(svelte@5.46.1)
      '@trpc/client':
        specifier: ^11.8.1
        version: 11.8.1(@trpc/server@11.8.1(typescript@5.9.3))(typescript@5.9.3)
@@ -620,13 +620,13 @@ packages:
      svelte: ^5.0.0
      vite: ^6.3.0 || ^7.0.0

-  '@tanstack/svelte-virtual@3.13.15':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-3PPLI3hsyT70zSZhBkSIZXIarlN+GjFNKeKr2Wk1UR7EuEVtXgNlB/Zk0sYtaeJ4CvGvldQNakOvbdETnWAgeA==}
+  '@tanstack/svelte-virtual@3.13.16':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-LRDPRzAPTIiDjiCA9lhNlFnZRLj/XsNhzNRsT5JEA8hzcBmZw8avdYYVjydPAy0ObFJgG1zBAm9Dtvwqju36sg==}
    peerDependencies:
      svelte: ^3.48.0 || ^4.0.0 || ^5.0.0

-  '@tanstack/virtual-core@3.13.15':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-8cG3acM2cSIm3h8WxboHARAhQAJbYUhvmadvnN8uz8aziDwrbYb9KiARni+uY2qrLh49ycn+poGoxvtIAKhjog==}
+  '@tanstack/virtual-core@3.13.16':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-njazUC8mDkrxWmyZmn/3eXrDcP8Msb3chSr4q6a65RmwdSbMlMCdnOphv6/8mLO7O3Fuza5s4M4DclmvAO5w0w==}

  '@trpc/client@11.8.1':
    resolution: {integrity: sha512-L/SJFGanr9xGABmuDoeXR4xAdHJmsXsiF9OuH+apecJ+8sUITzVT1EPeqp0ebqA6lBhEl5pPfg3rngVhi/h60Q==}
@@ -2025,8 +2025,8 @@ packages:
  zimmerframe@1.1.4:
    resolution: {integrity: sha512-B58NGBEoc8Y9MWWCQGl/gq9xBCe4IiKM0a2x7GZdQKOW5Exr8S1W24J6OgM1njK8xCRGvAJIL/MxXHf6SkmQKQ==}

-  zod@4.3.4:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-Zw/uYiiyF6pUT1qmKbZziChgNPRu+ZRneAsMUDU6IwmXdWt5JwcUfy2bvLOCUtz5UniaN/Zx5aFttZYbYc7O/A==}
+  zod@4.3.5:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-k7Nwx6vuWx1IJ9Bjuf4Zt1PEllcwe7cls3VNzm4CQ1/hgtFUK2bRNG3rvnpPUhFjmqJKAKtjV576KnUkHocg/g==}

 snapshots:

@@ -2389,12 +2389,12 @@ snapshots:
    transitivePeerDependencies:
      - supports-color

-  '@tanstack/svelte-virtual@3.13.15(svelte@5.46.1)':
+  '@tanstack/svelte-virtual@3.13.16(svelte@5.46.1)':
    dependencies:
-      '@tanstack/virtual-core': 3.13.15
+      '@tanstack/virtual-core': 3.13.16
      svelte: 5.46.1

-  '@tanstack/virtual-core@3.13.15': {}
+  '@tanstack/virtual-core@3.13.16': {}

  '@trpc/client@11.8.1(@trpc/server@11.8.1(typescript@5.9.3))(typescript@5.9.3)':
    dependencies:
@@ -3707,4 +3707,4 @@ snapshots:

  zimmerframe@1.1.4: {}

-  zod@4.3.4: {}
+  zod@4.3.5: {}
--- a/src/lib/components/atoms/RowVirtualizer.svelte
+++ b/src/lib/components/atoms/RowVirtualizer.svelte
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
      </div>
    {/each}
  </div>
-  {#if placeholder && $virtualizer.getVirtualItems().length === 0}
+  {#if placeholder && count === 0}
    {@render placeholder()}
  {/if}
 </div>
--- a/src/lib/components/atoms/buttons/FileThumbnailButton.svelte
+++ b/src/lib/components/atoms/buttons/FileThumbnailButton.svelte
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { browser } from "$app/environment";
+  import { getFileThumbnail } from "$lib/modules/file";
  import type { SummarizedFileInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
-  import { requestFileThumbnailDownload } from "$lib/services/file";

  interface Props {
    info: SummarizedFileInfo;
@@ -10,25 +9,16 @@

  let { info, onclick }: Props = $props();

-  let showThumbnail = $derived(
-    browser && (info.contentType.startsWith("image/") || info.contentType.startsWith("video/")),
-  );
-  let thumbnailPromise = $derived(
-    showThumbnail ? requestFileThumbnailDownload(info.id, info.dataKey?.key) : null,
-  );
+  let thumbnail = $derived(getFileThumbnail(info));
 </script>

 <button
  onclick={onclick && (() => setTimeout(() => onclick(info), 100))}
  class="aspect-square overflow-hidden rounded transition active:scale-95 active:brightness-90"
 >
-  {#await thumbnailPromise}
+  {#if $thumbnail}
+    <img src={$thumbnail} alt={info.name} class="h-full w-full object-cover" />
+  {:else}
    <div class="h-full w-full bg-gray-100"></div>
-  {:then thumbnail}
-    {#if thumbnail}
-      <img src={thumbnail} alt={info.name} class="h-full w-full object-cover" />
-    {:else}
-      <div class="h-full w-full bg-gray-100"></div>
-    {/if}
-  {/await}
+  {/if}
 </button>
--- a/src/lib/components/molecules/Categories.svelte
+++ b/src/lib/components/molecules/Categories.svelte
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@

  let { categories, categoryMenuIcon, onCategoryClick, onCategoryMenuClick }: Props = $props();

-  let categoriesWithName = $derived(sortEntries($state.snapshot(categories)));
+  let categoriesWithName = $derived(sortEntries([...categories]));
 </script>

 {#if categoriesWithName.length > 0}
--- a/src/lib/components/organisms/Category/Category.svelte
+++ b/src/lib/components/organisms/Category/Category.svelte
@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-<script lang="ts">
-  import { CheckBox, RowVirtualizer } from "$lib/components/atoms";
-  import { SubCategories, type SelectedCategory } from "$lib/components/molecules";
-  import { updateCategoryInfo } from "$lib/indexedDB";
-  import type { CategoryInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
-  import { sortEntries } from "$lib/utils";
-  import File from "./File.svelte";
-  import type { SelectedFile } from "./service";
-
-  import IconMoreVert from "~icons/material-symbols/more-vert";
-
-  interface Props {
-    info: CategoryInfo;
-    isFileRecursive: boolean | undefined;
-    onFileClick: (file: SelectedFile) => void;
-    onFileRemoveClick: (file: SelectedFile) => void;
-    onSubCategoryClick: (subCategory: SelectedCategory) => void;
-    onSubCategoryCreateClick: () => void;
-    onSubCategoryMenuClick: (subCategory: SelectedCategory) => void;
-  }
-
-  let {
-    info,
-    onFileClick,
-    onFileRemoveClick,
-    onSubCategoryClick,
-    onSubCategoryCreateClick,
-    onSubCategoryMenuClick,
-    isFileRecursive = $bindable(),
-  }: Props = $props();
-
-  let lastCategoryId = $state<CategoryInfo["id"] | undefined>();
-  let lastIsFileRecursive = $state<boolean | undefined>();
-
-  let files = $derived(
-    sortEntries(
-      info.files
-        ?.map((file) => ({ name: file.name, details: file }))
-        .filter(({ details }) => isFileRecursive || !details.isRecursive) ?? [],
-    ),
-  );
-
-  $effect(() => {
-    if (info.id === "root" || isFileRecursive === undefined) return;
-    if (lastCategoryId !== info.id) {
-      lastCategoryId = info.id;
-      lastIsFileRecursive = isFileRecursive;
-      return;
-    }
-    if (lastIsFileRecursive === isFileRecursive) return;
-
-    lastIsFileRecursive = isFileRecursive;
-    void updateCategoryInfo(info.id, { isFileRecursive });
-  });
-</script>
-
-<div class="space-y-4">
-  <div class="space-y-4 bg-white p-4">
-    {#if info.id !== "root"}
-      <p class="text-lg font-bold text-gray-800">하위 카테고리</p>
-    {/if}
-    <SubCategories
-      {info}
-      {onSubCategoryClick}
-      {onSubCategoryCreateClick}
-      {onSubCategoryMenuClick}
-      subCategoryMenuIcon={IconMoreVert}
-    />
-  </div>
-  {#if info.id !== "root"}
-    <div class="space-y-4 bg-white p-4">
-      <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-        <p class="text-lg font-bold text-gray-800">파일</p>
-        <CheckBox bind:checked={isFileRecursive}>
-          <p class="font-medium">하위 카테고리의 파일</p>
-        </CheckBox>
-      </div>
-      <RowVirtualizer count={files.length} itemHeight={() => 48} itemGap={4}>
-        {#snippet item(index)}
-          {@const { details } = files[index]!}
-          <File
-            info={details}
-            onclick={onFileClick}
-            onRemoveClick={!details.isRecursive ? onFileRemoveClick : undefined}
-          />
-        {/snippet}
-        {#snippet placeholder()}
-          <p class="text-center text-gray-500">이 카테고리에 추가된 파일이 없어요.</p>
-        {/snippet}
-      </RowVirtualizer>
-    </div>
-  {/if}
-</div>
--- a/src/lib/components/organisms/Category/index.ts
+++ b/src/lib/components/organisms/Category/index.ts
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-export { default } from "./Category.svelte";
-export * from "./service";
--- a/src/lib/components/organisms/Category/service.ts
+++ b/src/lib/components/organisms/Category/service.ts
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-export interface SelectedFile {
-  id: number;
-  name: string;
-}
--- a/src/lib/components/organisms/Gallery.svelte
+++ b/src/lib/components/organisms/Gallery.svelte
@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-<script lang="ts">
-  import { FileThumbnailButton, RowVirtualizer } from "$lib/components/atoms";
-  import type { SummarizedFileInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
-  import { formatDate, formatDateSortable, SortBy, sortEntries } from "$lib/utils";
-
-  interface Props {
-    files: SummarizedFileInfo[];
-    onFileClick?: (file: SummarizedFileInfo) => void;
-  }
-
-  let { files, onFileClick }: Props = $props();
-
-  type Row =
-    | { type: "header"; label: string }
-    | { type: "items"; files: SummarizedFileInfo[]; isLast: boolean };
-
-  let rows = $derived.by(() => {
-    const groups = Map.groupBy(
-      files.filter(
-        (file) => file.contentType.startsWith("image/") || file.contentType.startsWith("video/"),
-      ),
-      (file) => formatDateSortable(file.createdAt ?? file.lastModifiedAt),
-    );
-    return Array.from(groups.entries())
-      .sort(([dateA], [dateB]) => dateB.localeCompare(dateA))
-      .flatMap(([, entries]) => {
-        const sortedEntries = [...entries];
-        sortEntries(sortedEntries, SortBy.DATE_DESC);
-
-        return [
-          {
-            type: "header",
-            label: formatDate(sortedEntries[0]!.createdAt ?? sortedEntries[0]!.lastModifiedAt),
-          },
-          ...Array.from({ length: Math.ceil(sortedEntries.length / 4) }, (_, i) => {
-            const start = i * 4;
-            const end = start + 4;
-            return {
-              type: "items" as const,
-              files: sortedEntries.slice(start, end),
-              isLast: end >= sortedEntries.length,
-            };
-          }),
-        ] satisfies Row[];
-      });
-  });
-</script>
-
-<RowVirtualizer
-  count={rows.length}
-  itemHeight={(index) =>
-    rows[index]!.type === "header" ? 28 : 181 + (rows[index]!.isLast ? 16 : 4)}
-  class="flex flex-grow flex-col"
->
-  {#snippet item(index)}
-    {@const row = rows[index]!}
-    {#if row.type === "header"}
-      <p class="pb-2 text-sm font-medium">{row.label}</p>
-    {:else}
-      <div class={["grid grid-cols-4 gap-x-1", row.isLast ? "pb-4" : "pb-1"]}>
-        {#each row.files as file (file.id)}
-          <FileThumbnailButton info={file} onclick={onFileClick} />
-        {/each}
-      </div>
-    {/if}
-  {/snippet}
-  {#snippet placeholder()}
-    <div class="flex h-full flex-grow items-center justify-center">
-      <p class="text-gray-500">
-        {#if files.length === 0}
-          업로드된 파일이 없어요.
-        {:else}
-          사진 또는 동영상이 없어요.
-        {/if}
-      </p>
-    </div>
-  {/snippet}
-</RowVirtualizer>
--- a/src/lib/components/organisms/index.ts
+++ b/src/lib/components/organisms/index.ts
@@ -1,4 +1 @@
-export * from "./Category";
-export { default as Category } from "./Category";
-export { default as Gallery } from "./Gallery.svelte";
 export * from "./modals";
--- a/src/lib/indexedDB/filesystem.ts
+++ b/src/lib/indexedDB/filesystem.ts
@@ -13,15 +13,15 @@ interface FileInfo {
  contentType: string;
  createdAt?: Date;
  lastModifiedAt: Date;
-  categoryIds: number[];
+  categoryIds?: number[];
 }

 interface CategoryInfo {
  id: number;
  parentId: CategoryId;
  name: string;
-  files: { id: number; isRecursive: boolean }[];
-  isFileRecursive: boolean;
+  files?: { id: number; isRecursive: boolean }[];
+  isFileRecursive?: boolean;
 }

 const filesystem = new Dexie("filesystem") as Dexie & {
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ export const getDirectoryInfo = async (id: number) => {
 };

 export const storeDirectoryInfo = async (directoryInfo: DirectoryInfo) => {
-  await filesystem.directory.put(directoryInfo);
+  await filesystem.directory.upsert(directoryInfo.id, { ...directoryInfo });
 };

 export const deleteDirectoryInfo = async (id: number) => {
@@ -89,13 +89,17 @@ export const bulkGetFileInfos = async (ids: number[]) => {
 };

 export const storeFileInfo = async (fileInfo: FileInfo) => {
-  await filesystem.file.put(fileInfo);
+  await filesystem.file.upsert(fileInfo.id, { ...fileInfo });
 };

 export const deleteFileInfo = async (id: number) => {
  await filesystem.file.delete(id);
 };

+export const bulkDeleteFileInfos = async (ids: number[]) => {
+  await filesystem.file.bulkDelete(ids);
+};
+
 export const deleteDanglingFileInfos = async (parentId: DirectoryId, validIds: Set<number>) => {
  await filesystem.file
    .where({ parentId })
@@ -112,7 +116,7 @@ export const getCategoryInfo = async (id: number) => {
 };

 export const storeCategoryInfo = async (categoryInfo: CategoryInfo) => {
-  await filesystem.category.put(categoryInfo);
+  await filesystem.category.upsert(categoryInfo.id, { ...categoryInfo });
 };

 export const updateCategoryInfo = async (id: number, changes: { isFileRecursive?: boolean }) => {
--- a/src/lib/modules/file/cache.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/file/cache.ts
@@ -1,15 +1,12 @@
-import { LRUCache } from "lru-cache";
 import {
  getFileCacheIndex as getFileCacheIndexFromIndexedDB,
  storeFileCacheIndex,
  deleteFileCacheIndex,
  type FileCacheIndex,
 } from "$lib/indexedDB";
-import { readFile, writeFile, deleteFile, deleteDirectory } from "$lib/modules/opfs";
-import { getThumbnailUrl } from "$lib/modules/thumbnail";
+import { readFile, writeFile, deleteFile } from "$lib/modules/opfs";

 const fileCacheIndex = new Map<number, FileCacheIndex>();
-const loadedThumbnails = new LRUCache<number, string>({ max: 100 });

 export const prepareFileCache = async () => {
  for (const cache of await getFileCacheIndexFromIndexedDB()) {
@@ -51,30 +48,3 @@ export const deleteFileCache = async (fileId: number) => {
  await deleteFile(`/cache/${fileId}`);
  await deleteFileCacheIndex(fileId);
 };
-
-export const getFileThumbnailCache = async (fileId: number) => {
-  const thumbnail = loadedThumbnails.get(fileId);
-  if (thumbnail) return thumbnail;
-
-  const thumbnailBuffer = await readFile(`/thumbnail/file/${fileId}`);
-  if (!thumbnailBuffer) return null;
-
-  const thumbnailUrl = getThumbnailUrl(thumbnailBuffer);
-  loadedThumbnails.set(fileId, thumbnailUrl);
-  return thumbnailUrl;
-};
-
-export const storeFileThumbnailCache = async (fileId: number, thumbnailBuffer: ArrayBuffer) => {
-  await writeFile(`/thumbnail/file/${fileId}`, thumbnailBuffer);
-  loadedThumbnails.set(fileId, getThumbnailUrl(thumbnailBuffer));
-};
-
-export const deleteFileThumbnailCache = async (fileId: number) => {
-  loadedThumbnails.delete(fileId);
-  await deleteFile(`/thumbnail/file/${fileId}`);
-};
-
-export const deleteAllFileThumbnailCaches = async () => {
-  loadedThumbnails.clear();
-  await deleteDirectory("/thumbnail/file");
-};
--- a/src/lib/modules/file/index.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/file/index.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 export * from "./cache";
 export * from "./download.svelte";
+export * from "./thumbnail";
 export * from "./upload.svelte";
--- a/src/lib/modules/file/thumbnail.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/file/thumbnail.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+import { LRUCache } from "lru-cache";
+import { writable, type Writable } from "svelte/store";
+import { browser } from "$app/environment";
+import { decryptData } from "$lib/modules/crypto";
+import type { SummarizedFileInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
+import { readFile, writeFile, deleteFile, deleteDirectory } from "$lib/modules/opfs";
+import { getThumbnailUrl } from "$lib/modules/thumbnail";
+import { isTRPCClientError, trpc } from "$trpc/client";
+
+const loadedThumbnails = new LRUCache<number, Writable<string>>({ max: 100 });
+const loadingThumbnails = new Map<number, Writable<string | undefined>>();
+
+const fetchFromOpfs = async (fileId: number) => {
+  const thumbnailBuffer = await readFile(`/thumbnail/file/${fileId}`);
+  if (thumbnailBuffer) {
+    return getThumbnailUrl(thumbnailBuffer);
+  }
+};
+
+const fetchFromServer = async (fileId: number, dataKey: CryptoKey) => {
+  try {
+    const [thumbnailEncrypted, { contentIv: thumbnailEncryptedIv }] = await Promise.all([
+      fetch(`/api/file/${fileId}/thumbnail/download`),
+      trpc().file.thumbnail.query({ id: fileId }),
+    ]);
+    const thumbnailBuffer = await decryptData(
+      await thumbnailEncrypted.arrayBuffer(),
+      thumbnailEncryptedIv,
+      dataKey,
+    );
+
+    void writeFile(`/thumbnail/file/${fileId}`, thumbnailBuffer);
+    return getThumbnailUrl(thumbnailBuffer);
+  } catch (e) {
+    if (isTRPCClientError(e) && e.data?.code === "NOT_FOUND") {
+      return null;
+    }
+    throw e;
+  }
+};
+
+export const getFileThumbnail = (file: SummarizedFileInfo) => {
+  if (
+    !browser ||
+    !(file.contentType.startsWith("image/") || file.contentType.startsWith("video/"))
+  ) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+
+  const thumbnail = loadedThumbnails.get(file.id);
+  if (thumbnail) return thumbnail;
+
+  let loadingThumbnail = loadingThumbnails.get(file.id);
+  if (loadingThumbnail) return loadingThumbnail;
+
+  loadingThumbnail = writable(undefined);
+  loadingThumbnails.set(file.id, loadingThumbnail);
+
+  fetchFromOpfs(file.id)
+    .then((thumbnail) => thumbnail ?? (file.dataKey && fetchFromServer(file.id, file.dataKey.key)))
+    .then((thumbnail) => {
+      if (thumbnail) {
+        loadingThumbnail.set(thumbnail);
+        loadedThumbnails.set(file.id, loadingThumbnail as Writable<string>);
+      }
+      loadingThumbnails.delete(file.id);
+    });
+  return loadingThumbnail;
+};
+
+export const storeFileThumbnailCache = async (fileId: number, thumbnailBuffer: ArrayBuffer) => {
+  await writeFile(`/thumbnail/file/${fileId}`, thumbnailBuffer);
+
+  const oldThumbnail = loadedThumbnails.get(fileId);
+  if (oldThumbnail) {
+    oldThumbnail.set(getThumbnailUrl(thumbnailBuffer));
+  } else {
+    loadedThumbnails.set(fileId, writable(getThumbnailUrl(thumbnailBuffer)));
+  }
+};
+
+export const deleteFileThumbnailCache = async (fileId: number) => {
+  loadedThumbnails.delete(fileId);
+  await deleteFile(`/thumbnail/file/${fileId}`);
+};
+
+export const deleteAllFileThumbnailCaches = async () => {
+  loadedThumbnails.clear();
+  await deleteDirectory(`/thumbnail/file`);
+};
--- a/src/lib/modules/file/upload.svelte.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/file/upload.svelte.ts
@@ -196,77 +196,74 @@ export const uploadFile = async (
  });
  const state = uploadingFiles.at(-1)!;

-  return await scheduler.schedule(
-    async () => file.size,
-    async () => {
-      state.status = "encryption-pending";
+  return await scheduler.schedule(file.size, async () => {
+    state.status = "encryption-pending";

-      try {
-        const { fileBuffer, fileSigned } = await requestDuplicateFileScan(
-          file,
-          hmacSecret,
-          onDuplicate,
-        );
-        if (!fileBuffer || !fileSigned) {
-          state.status = "canceled";
-          uploadingFiles = uploadingFiles.filter((file) => file !== state);
-          return undefined;
-        }
+    try {
+      const { fileBuffer, fileSigned } = await requestDuplicateFileScan(
+        file,
+        hmacSecret,
+        onDuplicate,
+      );
+      if (!fileBuffer || !fileSigned) {
+        state.status = "canceled";
+        uploadingFiles = uploadingFiles.filter((file) => file !== state);
+        return undefined;
+      }

-        const {
-          dataKeyWrapped,
-          dataKeyVersion,
-          fileType,
-          fileEncrypted,
-          fileEncryptedHash,
-          nameEncrypted,
-          createdAtEncrypted,
-          lastModifiedAtEncrypted,
-          thumbnail,
-        } = await encryptFile(state, file, fileBuffer, masterKey);
+      const {
+        dataKeyWrapped,
+        dataKeyVersion,
+        fileType,
+        fileEncrypted,
+        fileEncryptedHash,
+        nameEncrypted,
+        createdAtEncrypted,
+        lastModifiedAtEncrypted,
+        thumbnail,
+      } = await encryptFile(state, file, fileBuffer, masterKey);

-        const form = new FormData();
-        form.set(
+      const form = new FormData();
+      form.set(
+        "metadata",
+        JSON.stringify({
+          parent: parentId,
+          mekVersion: masterKey.version,
+          dek: dataKeyWrapped,
+          dekVersion: dataKeyVersion.toISOString(),
+          hskVersion: hmacSecret.version,
+          contentHmac: fileSigned,
+          contentType: fileType,
+          contentIv: fileEncrypted.iv,
+          name: nameEncrypted.ciphertext,
+          nameIv: nameEncrypted.iv,
+          createdAt: createdAtEncrypted?.ciphertext,
+          createdAtIv: createdAtEncrypted?.iv,
+          lastModifiedAt: lastModifiedAtEncrypted.ciphertext,
+          lastModifiedAtIv: lastModifiedAtEncrypted.iv,
+        } satisfies FileUploadRequest),
+      );
+      form.set("content", new Blob([fileEncrypted.ciphertext]));
+      form.set("checksum", fileEncryptedHash);
+
+      let thumbnailForm = null;
+      if (thumbnail) {
+        thumbnailForm = new FormData();
+        thumbnailForm.set(
          "metadata",
          JSON.stringify({
-            parent: parentId,
-            mekVersion: masterKey.version,
-            dek: dataKeyWrapped,
            dekVersion: dataKeyVersion.toISOString(),
-            hskVersion: hmacSecret.version,
-            contentHmac: fileSigned,
-            contentType: fileType,
-            contentIv: fileEncrypted.iv,
-            name: nameEncrypted.ciphertext,
-            nameIv: nameEncrypted.iv,
-            createdAt: createdAtEncrypted?.ciphertext,
-            createdAtIv: createdAtEncrypted?.iv,
-            lastModifiedAt: lastModifiedAtEncrypted.ciphertext,
-            lastModifiedAtIv: lastModifiedAtEncrypted.iv,
-          } satisfies FileUploadRequest),
+            contentIv: thumbnail.iv,
+          } satisfies FileThumbnailUploadRequest),
        );
-        form.set("content", new Blob([fileEncrypted.ciphertext]));
-        form.set("checksum", fileEncryptedHash);
-
-        let thumbnailForm = null;
-        if (thumbnail) {
-          thumbnailForm = new FormData();
-          thumbnailForm.set(
-            "metadata",
-            JSON.stringify({
-              dekVersion: dataKeyVersion.toISOString(),
-              contentIv: thumbnail.iv,
-            } satisfies FileThumbnailUploadRequest),
-          );
-          thumbnailForm.set("content", new Blob([thumbnail.ciphertext]));
-        }
-
-        const { fileId } = await requestFileUpload(state, form, thumbnailForm);
-        return { fileId, fileBuffer, thumbnailBuffer: thumbnail?.plaintext };
-      } catch (e) {
-        state.status = "error";
-        throw e;
+        thumbnailForm.set("content", new Blob([thumbnail.ciphertext]));
      }
-    },
-  );
+
+      const { fileId } = await requestFileUpload(state, form, thumbnailForm);
+      return { fileId, fileBuffer, thumbnailBuffer: thumbnail?.plaintext };
+    } catch (e) {
+      state.status = "error";
+      throw e;
+    }
+  });
 };
--- a/src/lib/modules/filesystem/category.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/filesystem/category.ts
@@ -1,167 +1,121 @@
 import * as IndexedDB from "$lib/indexedDB";
 import { trpc, isTRPCClientError } from "$trpc/client";
 import { FilesystemCache, decryptFileMetadata, decryptCategoryMetadata } from "./internal.svelte";
-import type { MaybeCategoryInfo } from "./types";
+import type { CategoryInfo, MaybeCategoryInfo } from "./types";

-const cache = new FilesystemCache<CategoryId, MaybeCategoryInfo, Partial<MaybeCategoryInfo>>();
-
-const fetchFromIndexedDB = async (id: CategoryId) => {
-  const [category, subCategories] = await Promise.all([
-    id !== "root" ? IndexedDB.getCategoryInfo(id) : undefined,
-    IndexedDB.getCategoryInfos(id),
-  ]);
-  const files = category
-    ? await Promise.all(
-        category.files.map(async (file) => {
-          const fileInfo = await IndexedDB.getFileInfo(file.id);
-          return fileInfo
-            ? {
-                id: file.id,
-                contentType: fileInfo.contentType,
-                name: fileInfo.name,
-                createdAt: fileInfo.createdAt,
-                lastModifiedAt: fileInfo.lastModifiedAt,
-                isRecursive: file.isRecursive,
-              }
-            : undefined;
-        }),
-      )
-    : undefined;
-
-  if (id === "root") {
-    return {
-      id,
-      exists: true as const,
-      subCategories,
-    };
-  } else if (category) {
-    return {
-      id,
-      exists: true as const,
-      name: category.name,
-      subCategories,
-      files: files!.filter((file) => !!file),
-      isFileRecursive: category.isFileRecursive,
-    };
-  }
-};
-
-const fetchFromServer = async (id: CategoryId, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
-  try {
-    const {
-      metadata,
-      subCategories: subCategoriesRaw,
-      files: filesRaw,
-    } = await trpc().category.get.query({ id, recurse: true });
-
-    void IndexedDB.deleteDanglingCategoryInfos(id, new Set(subCategoriesRaw.map(({ id }) => id)));
-
-    const subCategories = await Promise.all(
-      subCategoriesRaw.map(async (category) => {
-        const decrypted = await decryptCategoryMetadata(category, masterKey);
-        const existing = await IndexedDB.getCategoryInfo(category.id);
-        await IndexedDB.storeCategoryInfo({
-          id: category.id,
-          parentId: id,
-          name: decrypted.name,
-          files: existing?.files ?? [],
-          isFileRecursive: existing?.isFileRecursive ?? false,
-        });
-        return {
-          id: category.id,
-          ...decrypted,
-        };
-      }),
-    );
-
-    const existingFiles = filesRaw
-      ? await IndexedDB.bulkGetFileInfos(filesRaw.map((file) => file.id))
-      : [];
-    const files = filesRaw
+const cache = new FilesystemCache<CategoryId, MaybeCategoryInfo>({
+  async fetchFromIndexedDB(id) {
+    const [category, subCategories] = await Promise.all([
+      id !== "root" ? IndexedDB.getCategoryInfo(id) : undefined,
+      IndexedDB.getCategoryInfos(id),
+    ]);
+    const files = category?.files
      ? await Promise.all(
-          filesRaw.map(async (file, index) => {
-            const decrypted = await decryptFileMetadata(file, masterKey);
-            const existing = existingFiles[index];
-            if (existing) {
-              const categoryIds = file.isRecursive
-                ? existing.categoryIds
-                : Array.from(new Set([...existing.categoryIds, id as number]));
-              await IndexedDB.storeFileInfo({
-                id: file.id,
-                parentId: existing.parentId,
-                contentType: file.contentType,
-                name: decrypted.name,
-                createdAt: decrypted.createdAt,
-                lastModifiedAt: decrypted.lastModifiedAt,
-                categoryIds,
-              });
-            }
-            return {
-              id: file.id,
-              contentType: file.contentType,
-              isRecursive: file.isRecursive,
-              ...decrypted,
-            };
+          category.files.map(async (file) => {
+            const fileInfo = await IndexedDB.getFileInfo(file.id);
+            return fileInfo
+              ? {
+                  id: file.id,
+                  parentId: fileInfo.parentId,
+                  contentType: fileInfo.contentType,
+                  name: fileInfo.name,
+                  createdAt: fileInfo.createdAt,
+                  lastModifiedAt: fileInfo.lastModifiedAt,
+                  isRecursive: file.isRecursive,
+                }
+              : undefined;
          }),
        )
      : undefined;

-    const decryptedMetadata = metadata
-      ? await decryptCategoryMetadata(metadata, masterKey)
-      : undefined;
-    if (id !== "root" && metadata && decryptedMetadata) {
-      const existingCategory = await IndexedDB.getCategoryInfo(id);
-      await IndexedDB.storeCategoryInfo({
-        id: id as number,
-        parentId: metadata.parent,
-        name: decryptedMetadata.name,
-        files:
-          files?.map((file) => ({
-            id: file.id,
-            isRecursive: file.isRecursive,
-          })) ??
-          existingCategory?.files ??
-          [],
-        isFileRecursive: existingCategory?.isFileRecursive ?? false,
-      });
-    }
-
    if (id === "root") {
      return {
        id,
-        exists: true as const,
+        exists: true,
        subCategories,
      };
-    } else {
+    } else if (category) {
      return {
        id,
-        exists: true as const,
+        exists: true,
+        parentId: category.parentId,
+        name: category.name,
        subCategories,
-        files,
-        ...decryptedMetadata!,
+        files: files?.filter((file) => !!file) ?? [],
+        isFileRecursive: category.isFileRecursive ?? false,
      };
    }
-  } catch (e) {
-    if (isTRPCClientError(e) && e.data?.code === "NOT_FOUND") {
-      await IndexedDB.deleteCategoryInfo(id as number);
-      return { id, exists: false as const };
-    }
-    throw e;
-  }
-};
+  },

-export const getCategoryInfo = async (id: CategoryId, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
-  return await cache.get(id, async (isInitial, resolve) => {
-    if (isInitial) {
-      const info = await fetchFromIndexedDB(id);
-      if (info) {
-        resolve(info);
+  async fetchFromServer(id, cachedInfo, masterKey) {
+    try {
+      const category = await trpc().category.get.query({ id, recurse: true });
+      const [subCategories, files, metadata] = await Promise.all([
+        Promise.all(
+          category.subCategories.map(async (category) => ({
+            id: category.id,
+            parentId: id,
+            ...(await decryptCategoryMetadata(category, masterKey)),
+          })),
+        ),
+        category.files &&
+          Promise.all(
+            category.files.map(async (file) => ({
+              id: file.id,
+              parentId: file.parent,
+              contentType: file.contentType,
+              isRecursive: file.isRecursive,
+              ...(await decryptFileMetadata(file, masterKey)),
+            })),
+          ),
+        category.metadata && decryptCategoryMetadata(category.metadata, masterKey),
+      ]);
+
+      return storeToIndexedDB(
+        id !== "root"
+          ? {
+              id,
+              parentId: category.metadata!.parent,
+              subCategories,
+              files: files!,
+              isFileRecursive: cachedInfo?.isFileRecursive ?? false,
+              ...metadata!,
+            }
+          : { id, subCategories },
+      );
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (isTRPCClientError(e) && e.data?.code === "NOT_FOUND") {
+        await IndexedDB.deleteCategoryInfo(id as number);
+        return { id, exists: false };
      }
+      throw e;
    }
+  },
+});

-    const info = await fetchFromServer(id, masterKey);
-    if (info) {
-      resolve(info);
-    }
+const storeToIndexedDB = (info: CategoryInfo) => {
+  if (info.id !== "root") {
+    void IndexedDB.storeCategoryInfo(info);
+
+    // TODO: Bulk Upsert
+    new Map(info.files.map((file) => [file.id, file])).forEach((file) => {
+      void IndexedDB.storeFileInfo(file);
+    });
+  }
+
+  // TODO: Bulk Upsert
+  info.subCategories.forEach((category) => {
+    void IndexedDB.storeCategoryInfo(category);
  });
+
+  void IndexedDB.deleteDanglingCategoryInfos(
+    info.id,
+    new Set(info.subCategories.map(({ id }) => id)),
+  );
+
+  return { ...info, exists: true as const };
+};
+
+export const getCategoryInfo = (id: CategoryId, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
+  return cache.get(id, masterKey);
 };
--- a/src/lib/modules/filesystem/directory.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/filesystem/directory.ts
@@ -1,125 +1,102 @@
 import * as IndexedDB from "$lib/indexedDB";
-import { monotonicResolve } from "$lib/utils";
 import { trpc, isTRPCClientError } from "$trpc/client";
 import { FilesystemCache, decryptDirectoryMetadata, decryptFileMetadata } from "./internal.svelte";
-import type { MaybeDirectoryInfo } from "./types";
+import type { DirectoryInfo, MaybeDirectoryInfo } from "./types";

-const cache = new FilesystemCache<DirectoryId, MaybeDirectoryInfo>();
-
-const fetchFromIndexedDB = async (id: DirectoryId) => {
-  const [directory, subDirectories, files] = await Promise.all([
-    id !== "root" ? IndexedDB.getDirectoryInfo(id) : undefined,
-    IndexedDB.getDirectoryInfos(id),
-    IndexedDB.getFileInfos(id),
-  ]);
-
-  if (id === "root") {
-    return {
-      id,
-      exists: true as const,
-      subDirectories,
-      files,
-    };
-  } else if (directory) {
-    return {
-      id,
-      exists: true as const,
-      parentId: directory.parentId,
-      name: directory.name,
-      subDirectories,
-      files,
-    };
-  }
-};
-
-const fetchFromServer = async (id: DirectoryId, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
-  try {
-    const {
-      metadata,
-      subDirectories: subDirectoriesRaw,
-      files: filesRaw,
-    } = await trpc().directory.get.query({ id });
-
-    void IndexedDB.deleteDanglingDirectoryInfos(id, new Set(subDirectoriesRaw.map(({ id }) => id)));
-    void IndexedDB.deleteDanglingFileInfos(id, new Set(filesRaw.map(({ id }) => id)));
-
-    const existingFiles = await IndexedDB.bulkGetFileInfos(filesRaw.map((file) => file.id));
-    const [subDirectories, files, decryptedMetadata] = await Promise.all([
-      Promise.all(
-        subDirectoriesRaw.map(async (directory) => {
-          const decrypted = await decryptDirectoryMetadata(directory, masterKey);
-          await IndexedDB.storeDirectoryInfo({
-            id: directory.id,
-            parentId: id,
-            name: decrypted.name,
-          });
-          return {
-            id: directory.id,
-            ...decrypted,
-          };
-        }),
-      ),
-      Promise.all(
-        filesRaw.map(async (file, index) => {
-          const decrypted = await decryptFileMetadata(file, masterKey);
-          await IndexedDB.storeFileInfo({
-            id: file.id,
-            parentId: id,
-            contentType: file.contentType,
-            name: decrypted.name,
-            createdAt: decrypted.createdAt,
-            lastModifiedAt: decrypted.lastModifiedAt,
-            categoryIds: existingFiles[index]?.categoryIds ?? [],
-          });
-          return {
-            id: file.id,
-            contentType: file.contentType,
-            ...decrypted,
-          };
-        }),
-      ),
-      metadata ? decryptDirectoryMetadata(metadata, masterKey) : undefined,
+const cache = new FilesystemCache<DirectoryId, MaybeDirectoryInfo>({
+  async fetchFromIndexedDB(id) {
+    const [directory, subDirectories, files] = await Promise.all([
+      id !== "root" ? IndexedDB.getDirectoryInfo(id) : undefined,
+      IndexedDB.getDirectoryInfos(id),
+      IndexedDB.getFileInfos(id),
    ]);

-    if (id !== "root" && metadata && decryptedMetadata) {
-      await IndexedDB.storeDirectoryInfo({
-        id,
-        parentId: metadata.parent,
-        name: decryptedMetadata.name,
-      });
-    }
-
    if (id === "root") {
      return {
        id,
-        exists: true as const,
+        exists: true,
        subDirectories,
        files,
      };
-    } else {
+    } else if (directory) {
      return {
        id,
-        exists: true as const,
-        parentId: metadata!.parent,
+        exists: true,
+        parentId: directory.parentId,
+        name: directory.name,
        subDirectories,
        files,
-        ...decryptedMetadata!,
      };
    }
-  } catch (e) {
-    if (isTRPCClientError(e) && e.data?.code === "NOT_FOUND") {
-      await IndexedDB.deleteDirectoryInfo(id as number);
-      return { id, exists: false as const };
+  },
+
+  async fetchFromServer(id, _cachedInfo, masterKey) {
+    try {
+      const directory = await trpc().directory.get.query({ id });
+      const [subDirectories, files, metadata] = await Promise.all([
+        Promise.all(
+          directory.subDirectories.map(async (directory) => ({
+            id: directory.id,
+            parentId: id,
+            ...(await decryptDirectoryMetadata(directory, masterKey)),
+          })),
+        ),
+        Promise.all(
+          directory.files.map(async (file) => ({
+            id: file.id,
+            parentId: id,
+            contentType: file.contentType,
+            ...(await decryptFileMetadata(file, masterKey)),
+          })),
+        ),
+        directory.metadata && decryptDirectoryMetadata(directory.metadata, masterKey),
+      ]);
+
+      return storeToIndexedDB(
+        id !== "root"
+          ? {
+              id,
+              parentId: directory.metadata!.parent,
+              subDirectories,
+              files,
+              ...metadata!,
+            }
+          : { id, subDirectories, files },
+      );
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (isTRPCClientError(e) && e.data?.code === "NOT_FOUND") {
+        await IndexedDB.deleteDirectoryInfo(id as number);
+        return { id, exists: false as const };
+      }
+      throw e;
    }
-    throw e;
+  },
+});
+
+const storeToIndexedDB = (info: DirectoryInfo) => {
+  if (info.id !== "root") {
+    void IndexedDB.storeDirectoryInfo(info);
  }
+
+  // TODO: Bulk Upsert
+  info.subDirectories.forEach((subDirectory) => {
+    void IndexedDB.storeDirectoryInfo(subDirectory);
+  });
+
+  // TODO: Bulk Upsert
+  info.files.forEach((file) => {
+    void IndexedDB.storeFileInfo(file);
+  });
+
+  void IndexedDB.deleteDanglingDirectoryInfos(
+    info.id,
+    new Set(info.subDirectories.map(({ id }) => id)),
+  );
+  void IndexedDB.deleteDanglingFileInfos(info.id, new Set(info.files.map(({ id }) => id)));
+
+  return { ...info, exists: true as const };
 };

-export const getDirectoryInfo = async (id: DirectoryId, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
-  return await cache.get(id, (isInitial, resolve) =>
-    monotonicResolve(
-      [isInitial && fetchFromIndexedDB(id), fetchFromServer(id, masterKey)],
-      resolve,
-    ),
-  );
+export const getDirectoryInfo = (id: DirectoryId, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
+  return cache.get(id, masterKey);
 };
--- a/src/lib/modules/filesystem/file.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/filesystem/file.ts
@@ -1,175 +1,177 @@
 import * as IndexedDB from "$lib/indexedDB";
-import { monotonicResolve } from "$lib/utils";
 import { trpc, isTRPCClientError } from "$trpc/client";
 import { FilesystemCache, decryptFileMetadata, decryptCategoryMetadata } from "./internal.svelte";
-import type { MaybeFileInfo } from "./types";
+import type { FileInfo, MaybeFileInfo } from "./types";

-const cache = new FilesystemCache<number, MaybeFileInfo>();
+const cache = new FilesystemCache<number, MaybeFileInfo>({
+  async fetchFromIndexedDB(id) {
+    const file = await IndexedDB.getFileInfo(id);
+    const categories = file?.categoryIds
+      ? await Promise.all(
+          file.categoryIds.map(async (categoryId) => {
+            const category = await IndexedDB.getCategoryInfo(categoryId);
+            return category
+              ? { id: category.id, parentId: category.parentId, name: category.name }
+              : undefined;
+          }),
+        )
+      : undefined;

-const fetchFromIndexedDB = async (id: number) => {
-  const file = await IndexedDB.getFileInfo(id);
-  const categories = file
-    ? await Promise.all(
-        file.categoryIds.map(async (categoryId) => {
-          const category = await IndexedDB.getCategoryInfo(categoryId);
-          return category ? { id: category.id, name: category.name } : undefined;
-        }),
-      )
-    : undefined;
-
-  if (file) {
-    return {
-      id,
-      exists: true as const,
-      parentId: file.parentId,
-      contentType: file.contentType,
-      name: file.name,
-      createdAt: file.createdAt,
-      lastModifiedAt: file.lastModifiedAt,
-      categories: categories!.filter((category) => !!category),
-    };
-  }
-};
-
-const bulkFetchFromIndexedDB = async (ids: number[]) => {
-  const files = await IndexedDB.bulkGetFileInfos(ids);
-  const categories = await Promise.all(
-    files.map(async (file) =>
-      file
-        ? await Promise.all(
-            file.categoryIds.map(async (categoryId) => {
-              const category = await IndexedDB.getCategoryInfo(categoryId);
-              return category ? { id: category.id, name: category.name } : undefined;
-            }),
-          )
-        : undefined,
-    ),
-  );
-  return new Map(
-    files
-      .map((file, index) =>
-        file
-          ? ([
-              file.id,
-              {
-                ...file,
-                exists: true,
-                categories: categories[index]!.filter((category) => !!category),
-              },
-            ] as const)
-          : undefined,
-      )
-      .filter((file) => !!file),
-  );
-};
-
-const fetchFromServer = async (id: number, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
-  try {
-    const { categories: categoriesRaw, ...metadata } = await trpc().file.get.query({ id });
-    const [categories, decryptedMetadata] = await Promise.all([
-      Promise.all(
-        categoriesRaw.map(async (category) => ({
-          id: category.id,
-          ...(await decryptCategoryMetadata(category, masterKey)),
-        })),
-      ),
-      decryptFileMetadata(metadata, masterKey),
-    ]);
-
-    await IndexedDB.storeFileInfo({
-      id,
-      parentId: metadata.parent,
-      contentType: metadata.contentType,
-      name: decryptedMetadata.name,
-      createdAt: decryptedMetadata.createdAt,
-      lastModifiedAt: decryptedMetadata.lastModifiedAt,
-      categoryIds: categories.map((category) => category.id),
-    });
-
-    return {
-      id,
-      exists: true as const,
-      parentId: metadata.parent,
-      contentType: metadata.contentType,
-      contentIv: metadata.contentIv,
-      categories,
-      ...decryptedMetadata,
-    };
-  } catch (e) {
-    if (isTRPCClientError(e) && e.data?.code === "NOT_FOUND") {
-      await IndexedDB.deleteFileInfo(id);
-      return { id, exists: false as const };
+    if (file) {
+      return {
+        id,
+        exists: true,
+        parentId: file.parentId,
+        contentType: file.contentType,
+        name: file.name,
+        createdAt: file.createdAt,
+        lastModifiedAt: file.lastModifiedAt,
+        categories: categories?.filter((category) => !!category) ?? [],
+      };
    }
-    throw e;
-  }
-};
+  },

-const bulkFetchFromServer = async (ids: number[], masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
-  const filesRaw = await trpc().file.bulkGet.query({ ids });
-  const files = await Promise.all(
-    filesRaw.map(async (file) => {
-      const [categories, decryptedMetadata] = await Promise.all([
+  async fetchFromServer(id, _cachedInfo, masterKey) {
+    try {
+      const file = await trpc().file.get.query({ id });
+      const [categories, metadata] = await Promise.all([
        Promise.all(
          file.categories.map(async (category) => ({
            id: category.id,
+            parentId: category.parent,
            ...(await decryptCategoryMetadata(category, masterKey)),
          })),
        ),
        decryptFileMetadata(file, masterKey),
      ]);

-      await IndexedDB.storeFileInfo({
-        id: file.id,
-        parentId: file.parent,
-        contentType: file.contentType,
-        name: decryptedMetadata.name,
-        createdAt: decryptedMetadata.createdAt,
-        lastModifiedAt: decryptedMetadata.lastModifiedAt,
-        categoryIds: categories.map((category) => category.id),
-      });
-      return {
-        id: file.id,
-        exists: true as const,
+      return storeToIndexedDB({
+        id,
        parentId: file.parent,
+        dataKey: metadata.dataKey,
        contentType: file.contentType,
        contentIv: file.contentIv,
+        name: metadata.name,
+        createdAt: metadata.createdAt,
+        lastModifiedAt: metadata.lastModifiedAt,
        categories,
-        ...decryptedMetadata,
-      };
-    }),
-  );
+      });
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (isTRPCClientError(e) && e.data?.code === "NOT_FOUND") {
+        await IndexedDB.deleteFileInfo(id);
+        return { id, exists: false as const };
+      }
+      throw e;
+    }
+  },

-  const existingIds = new Set(filesRaw.map(({ id }) => id));
-  return new Map<number, MaybeFileInfo>([
-    ...files.map((file) => [file.id, file] as const),
-    ...ids.filter((id) => !existingIds.has(id)).map((id) => [id, { id, exists: false }] as const),
-  ]);
-};
+  async bulkFetchFromIndexedDB(ids) {
+    const files = await IndexedDB.bulkGetFileInfos([...ids]);
+    const categories = await Promise.all(
+      files.map(async (file) =>
+        file?.categoryIds
+          ? await Promise.all(
+              file.categoryIds.map(async (categoryId) => {
+                const category = await IndexedDB.getCategoryInfo(categoryId);
+                return category
+                  ? { id: category.id, parentId: category.parentId, name: category.name }
+                  : undefined;
+              }),
+            )
+          : undefined,
+      ),
+    );

-export const getFileInfo = async (id: number, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
-  return await cache.get(id, (isInitial, resolve) =>
-    monotonicResolve(
-      [isInitial && fetchFromIndexedDB(id), fetchFromServer(id, masterKey)],
-      resolve,
-    ),
-  );
-};
+    return new Map(
+      files
+        .filter((file) => !!file)
+        .map((file, index) => [
+          file.id,
+          {
+            ...file,
+            exists: true,
+            categories: categories[index]?.filter((category) => !!category) ?? [],
+          },
+        ]),
+    );
+  },

-export const bulkGetFileInfo = async (ids: number[], masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
-  return await cache.bulkGet(new Set(ids), (keys, resolve) =>
-    monotonicResolve(
-      [
-        bulkFetchFromIndexedDB(
-          Array.from(
-            keys
-              .entries()
-              .filter(([, isInitial]) => isInitial)
-              .map(([key]) => key),
+  async bulkFetchFromServer(ids, masterKey) {
+    const idsArray = [...ids.keys()];
+
+    const filesRaw = await trpc().file.bulkGet.query({ ids: idsArray });
+    const files = await Promise.all(
+      filesRaw.map(async ({ id, categories: categoriesRaw, ...metadataRaw }) => {
+        const [categories, metadata] = await Promise.all([
+          Promise.all(
+            categoriesRaw.map(async (category) => ({
+              id: category.id,
+              parentId: category.parent,
+              ...(await decryptCategoryMetadata(category, masterKey)),
+            })),
          ),
-        ),
-        bulkFetchFromServer(Array.from(keys.keys()), masterKey),
-      ],
-      resolve,
-    ),
-  );
+          decryptFileMetadata(metadataRaw, masterKey),
+        ]);
+
+        return {
+          id,
+          exists: true as const,
+          parentId: metadataRaw.parent,
+          contentType: metadataRaw.contentType,
+          contentIv: metadataRaw.contentIv,
+          categories,
+          ...metadata,
+        };
+      }),
+    );
+
+    const existingIds = new Set(filesRaw.map(({ id }) => id));
+    const deletedIds = idsArray.filter((id) => !existingIds.has(id));
+
+    void IndexedDB.bulkDeleteFileInfos(deletedIds);
+    return new Map<number, MaybeFileInfo>([
+      ...bulkStoreToIndexedDB(files),
+      ...deletedIds.map((id) => [id, { id, exists: false }] as const),
+    ]);
+  },
+});
+
+const storeToIndexedDB = (info: FileInfo) => {
+  void IndexedDB.storeFileInfo({
+    ...info,
+    categoryIds: info.categories.map(({ id }) => id),
+  });
+
+  info.categories.forEach((category) => {
+    void IndexedDB.storeCategoryInfo(category);
+  });
+
+  return { ...info, exists: true as const };
+};
+
+const bulkStoreToIndexedDB = (infos: FileInfo[]) => {
+  // TODO: Bulk Upsert
+  infos.forEach((info) => {
+    void IndexedDB.storeFileInfo({
+      ...info,
+      categoryIds: info.categories.map(({ id }) => id),
+    });
+  });
+
+  // TODO: Bulk Upsert
+  new Map(
+    infos.flatMap(({ categories }) => categories).map((category) => [category.id, category]),
+  ).forEach((category) => {
+    void IndexedDB.storeCategoryInfo(category);
+  });
+
+  return infos.map((info) => [info.id, { ...info, exists: true }] as const);
+};
+
+export const getFileInfo = (id: number, masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
+  return cache.get(id, masterKey);
+};
+
+export const bulkGetFileInfo = (ids: number[], masterKey: CryptoKey) => {
+  return cache.bulkGet(new Set(ids), masterKey);
 };
--- a/src/lib/modules/filesystem/internal.svelte.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/filesystem/internal.svelte.ts
@@ -1,82 +1,124 @@
+import { untrack } from "svelte";
 import { unwrapDataKey, decryptString } from "$lib/modules/crypto";

-export class FilesystemCache<K, V extends RV, RV = V> {
-  private map = new Map<K, V | Promise<V>>();
+interface FilesystemCacheOptions<K, V> {
+  fetchFromIndexedDB: (key: K) => Promise<V | undefined>;
+  fetchFromServer: (key: K, cachedValue: V | undefined, masterKey: CryptoKey) => Promise<V>;
+  bulkFetchFromIndexedDB?: (keys: Set<K>) => Promise<Map<K, V>>;
+  bulkFetchFromServer?: (
+    keys: Map<K, { cachedValue: V | undefined }>,
+    masterKey: CryptoKey,
+  ) => Promise<Map<K, V>>;
+}

-  get(key: K, loader: (isInitial: boolean, resolve: (value: RV | undefined) => void) => void) {
-    const info = this.map.get(key);
-    if (info instanceof Promise) {
-      return info;
-    }
+export class FilesystemCache<K, V extends object> {
+  private map = new Map<K, { value?: V; promise?: Promise<V> }>();

-    const { promise, resolve } = Promise.withResolvers<V>();
-    if (!info) {
-      this.map.set(key, promise);
-    }
+  constructor(private readonly options: FilesystemCacheOptions<K, V>) {}

-    loader(!info, (loadedInfo) => {
-      if (!loadedInfo) return;
+  get(key: K, masterKey: CryptoKey) {
+    return untrack(() => {
+      let state = this.map.get(key);
+      if (state?.promise) return state.value ?? state.promise;

-      const info = this.map.get(key)!;
-      if (info instanceof Promise) {
-        const state = $state(loadedInfo);
-        this.map.set(key, state as V);
-        resolve(state as V);
-      } else {
-        Object.assign(info, loadedInfo);
-        resolve(info);
+      const { promise: newPromise, resolve } = Promise.withResolvers<V>();
+
+      if (!state) {
+        const newState = $state({});
+        state = newState;
+        this.map.set(key, newState);
      }
-    });

-    return info ?? promise;
+      (state.value
+        ? Promise.resolve(state.value)
+        : this.options.fetchFromIndexedDB(key).then((loadedInfo) => {
+            if (loadedInfo) {
+              state.value = loadedInfo;
+              resolve(state.value);
+            }
+            return loadedInfo;
+          })
+      )
+        .then((cachedInfo) => this.options.fetchFromServer(key, cachedInfo, masterKey))
+        .then((loadedInfo) => {
+          if (state.value) {
+            Object.assign(state.value, loadedInfo);
+          } else {
+            state.value = loadedInfo;
+          }
+          resolve(state.value);
+        })
+        .finally(() => {
+          state.promise = undefined;
+        });
+
+      state.promise = newPromise;
+      return state.value ?? newPromise;
+    });
  }

-  async bulkGet(
-    keys: Set<K>,
-    loader: (keys: Map<K, boolean>, resolve: (values: Map<K, RV>) => void) => void,
-  ) {
-    const states = new Map<K, V>();
-    const promises = new Map<K, Promise<V>>();
-    const resolvers = new Map<K, (value: V) => void>();
+  bulkGet(keys: Set<K>, masterKey: CryptoKey) {
+    return untrack(() => {
+      const newPromises = new Map(
+        keys
+          .keys()
+          .filter((key) => this.map.get(key)?.promise === undefined)
+          .map((key) => [key, Promise.withResolvers<V>()]),
+      );
+      newPromises.forEach(({ promise }, key) => {
+        const state = this.map.get(key);
+        if (state) {
+          state.promise = promise;
+        } else {
+          const newState = $state({ promise });
+          this.map.set(key, newState);
+        }
+      });

-    keys.forEach((key) => {
-      const info = this.map.get(key);
-      if (info instanceof Promise) {
-        promises.set(key, info);
-      } else if (info) {
-        states.set(key, info);
-      } else {
-        const { promise, resolve } = Promise.withResolvers<V>();
-        this.map.set(key, promise);
-        promises.set(key, promise);
-        resolvers.set(key, resolve);
-      }
-    });
-
-    loader(
-      new Map([
-        ...states.keys().map((key) => [key, false] as const),
-        ...resolvers.keys().map((key) => [key, true] as const),
-      ]),
-      (loadedInfos) =>
+      const resolve = (loadedInfos: Map<K, V>) => {
        loadedInfos.forEach((loadedInfo, key) => {
-          const info = this.map.get(key)!;
-          const resolve = resolvers.get(key);
-          if (info instanceof Promise) {
-            const state = $state(loadedInfo);
-            this.map.set(key, state as V);
-            resolve?.(state as V);
+          const state = this.map.get(key)!;
+          if (state.value) {
+            Object.assign(state.value, loadedInfo);
          } else {
-            Object.assign(info, loadedInfo);
-            resolve?.(info);
+            state.value = loadedInfo;
          }
-        }),
-    );
+          newPromises.get(key)!.resolve(state.value);
+        });
+        return loadedInfos;
+      };

-    const newStates = await Promise.all(
-      promises.entries().map(async ([key, promise]) => [key, await promise] as const),
-    );
-    return new Map([...states, ...newStates]);
+      this.options.bulkFetchFromIndexedDB!(
+        new Set(newPromises.keys().filter((key) => this.map.get(key)!.value === undefined)),
+      )
+        .then(resolve)
+        .then(() =>
+          this.options.bulkFetchFromServer!(
+            new Map(
+              newPromises.keys().map((key) => [key, { cachedValue: this.map.get(key)!.value }]),
+            ),
+            masterKey,
+          ),
+        )
+        .then(resolve)
+        .finally(() => {
+          newPromises.forEach((_, key) => {
+            this.map.get(key)!.promise = undefined;
+          });
+        });
+
+      const bottleneckPromises = Array.from(
+        keys
+          .keys()
+          .filter((key) => this.map.get(key)!.value === undefined)
+          .map((key) => this.map.get(key)!.promise!),
+      );
+      const makeResult = () =>
+        new Map(keys.keys().map((key) => [key, this.map.get(key)!.value!] as const));
+      return bottleneckPromises.length > 0
+        ? Promise.all(bottleneckPromises).then(makeResult)
+        : makeResult();
+    });
  }
 }

--- a/src/lib/modules/filesystem/types.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/filesystem/types.ts
@@ -20,11 +20,12 @@ interface RootDirectoryInfo {
 }

 export type DirectoryInfo = LocalDirectoryInfo | RootDirectoryInfo;
-export type SubDirectoryInfo = Omit<LocalDirectoryInfo, "parentId" | "subDirectories" | "files">;
 export type MaybeDirectoryInfo =
  | (DirectoryInfo & { exists: true })
  | ({ id: DirectoryId; exists: false } & AllUndefined<Omit<DirectoryInfo, "id">>);

+export type SubDirectoryInfo = Omit<LocalDirectoryInfo, "subDirectories" | "files">;
+
 export interface FileInfo {
  id: number;
  parentId: DirectoryId;
@@ -34,17 +35,19 @@ export interface FileInfo {
  name: string;
  createdAt?: Date;
  lastModifiedAt: Date;
-  categories: { id: number; name: string }[];
+  categories: FileCategoryInfo[];
 }

-export type SummarizedFileInfo = Omit<FileInfo, "parentId" | "contentIv" | "categories">;
-export type CategoryFileInfo = SummarizedFileInfo & { isRecursive: boolean };
 export type MaybeFileInfo =
  | (FileInfo & { exists: true })
  | ({ id: number; exists: false } & AllUndefined<Omit<FileInfo, "id">>);

+export type SummarizedFileInfo = Omit<FileInfo, "contentIv" | "categories">;
+export type CategoryFileInfo = SummarizedFileInfo & { isRecursive: boolean };
+
 interface LocalCategoryInfo {
  id: number;
+  parentId: DirectoryId;
  dataKey?: DataKey;
  name: string;
  subCategories: SubCategoryInfo[];
@@ -54,6 +57,7 @@ interface LocalCategoryInfo {

 interface RootCategoryInfo {
  id: "root";
+  parentId?: undefined;
  dataKey?: undefined;
  name?: undefined;
  subCategories: SubCategoryInfo[];
@@ -62,10 +66,12 @@ interface RootCategoryInfo {
 }

 export type CategoryInfo = LocalCategoryInfo | RootCategoryInfo;
+export type MaybeCategoryInfo =
+  | (CategoryInfo & { exists: true })
+  | ({ id: CategoryId; exists: false } & AllUndefined<Omit<CategoryInfo, "id">>);
+
 export type SubCategoryInfo = Omit<
  LocalCategoryInfo,
  "subCategories" | "files" | "isFileRecursive"
 >;
-export type MaybeCategoryInfo =
-  | (CategoryInfo & { exists: true })
-  | ({ id: CategoryId; exists: false } & AllUndefined<Omit<CategoryInfo, "id">>);
+export type FileCategoryInfo = Omit<SubCategoryInfo, "dataKey">;
--- a/src/lib/modules/scheduler.ts
+++ b/src/lib/modules/scheduler.ts
@@ -1,39 +1,46 @@
 export class Scheduler<T = void> {
-  private tasks = 0;
+  private isEstimating = false;
  private memoryUsage = 0;
  private queue: (() => void)[] = [];

-  constructor(public memoryLimit = 100 * 1024 * 1024 /* 100 MiB */) {}
+  constructor(public readonly memoryLimit = 100 * 1024 * 1024 /* 100 MiB */) {}

  private next() {
-    if (this.memoryUsage < this.memoryLimit) {
-      this.queue.shift()?.();
+    if (!this.isEstimating && this.memoryUsage < this.memoryLimit) {
+      const resolve = this.queue.shift();
+      if (resolve) {
+        this.isEstimating = true;
+        resolve();
+      }
    }
  }

-  async schedule(estimateMemoryUsage: () => Promise<number>, task: () => Promise<T>) {
-    if (this.tasks++ > 0) {
+  async schedule(
+    estimateMemoryUsage: number | (() => number | Promise<number>),
+    task: () => Promise<T>,
+  ) {
+    if (this.isEstimating || this.memoryUsage >= this.memoryLimit) {
      await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
        this.queue.push(resolve);
      });
-    }
-
-    while (this.memoryUsage >= this.memoryLimit) {
-      await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
-        this.queue.unshift(resolve);
-      });
+    } else {
+      this.isEstimating = true;
    }

    let taskMemoryUsage = 0;

    try {
-      taskMemoryUsage = await estimateMemoryUsage();
+      taskMemoryUsage =
+        typeof estimateMemoryUsage === "number" ? estimateMemoryUsage : await estimateMemoryUsage();
      this.memoryUsage += taskMemoryUsage;
+    } finally {
+      this.isEstimating = false;
      this.next();
+    }

+    try {
      return await task();
    } finally {
-      this.tasks--;
      this.memoryUsage -= taskMemoryUsage;
      this.next();
    }
--- a/src/lib/server/db/file.ts
+++ b/src/lib/server/db/file.ts
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ export type NewFile = Omit<File, "id">;

 interface FileCategory {
  id: number;
+  parentId: CategoryId;
  mekVersion: number;
  encDek: string;
  dekVersion: Date;
@@ -445,6 +446,7 @@ export const getFilesWithCategories = async (userId: number, fileIds: number[])
        encLastModifiedAt: file.encrypted_last_modified_at,
        categories: file.categories.map((category) => ({
          id: category.id,
+          parentId: category.parent_id ?? "root",
          mekVersion: category.master_encryption_key_version,
          encDek: category.encrypted_data_encryption_key,
          dekVersion: new Date(category.data_encryption_key_version),
@@ -548,6 +550,7 @@ export const getAllFileCategories = async (fileId: number) => {
    (category) =>
      ({
        id: category.id,
+        parentId: category.parent_id ?? "root",
        mekVersion: category.master_encryption_key_version,
        encDek: category.encrypted_data_encryption_key,
        dekVersion: category.data_encryption_key_version,
--- a/src/lib/services/file.ts
+++ b/src/lib/services/file.ts
@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
 import { getAllFileInfos } from "$lib/indexedDB/filesystem";
-import { decryptData } from "$lib/modules/crypto";
 import {
  getFileCache,
  storeFileCache,
  deleteFileCache,
-  getFileThumbnailCache,
-  storeFileThumbnailCache,
-  deleteFileThumbnailCache,
  downloadFile,
+  deleteFileThumbnailCache,
 } from "$lib/modules/file";
-import { getThumbnailUrl } from "$lib/modules/thumbnail";
 import type { FileThumbnailUploadRequest } from "$lib/server/schemas";
 import { trpc } from "$trpc/client";

@@ -44,29 +40,6 @@ export const requestFileThumbnailUpload = async (
  return await fetch(`/api/file/${fileId}/thumbnail/upload`, { method: "POST", body: form });
 };

-export const requestFileThumbnailDownload = async (fileId: number, dataKey?: CryptoKey) => {
-  const cache = await getFileThumbnailCache(fileId);
-  if (cache || !dataKey) return cache;
-
-  let thumbnailInfo;
-  try {
-    thumbnailInfo = await trpc().file.thumbnail.query({ id: fileId });
-  } catch {
-    // TODO: Error Handling
-    return null;
-  }
-  const { contentIv: thumbnailEncryptedIv } = thumbnailInfo;
-
-  const res = await fetch(`/api/file/${fileId}/thumbnail/download`);
-  if (!res.ok) return null;
-
-  const thumbnailEncrypted = await res.arrayBuffer();
-  const thumbnailBuffer = await decryptData(thumbnailEncrypted, thumbnailEncryptedIv, dataKey);
-
-  storeFileThumbnailCache(fileId, thumbnailBuffer); // Intended
-  return getThumbnailUrl(thumbnailBuffer);
-};
-
 export const requestDeletedFilesCleanup = async () => {
  let liveFiles;
  try {
--- a/src/lib/utils/HybridPromise.ts
+++ b/src/lib/utils/HybridPromise.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+type MaybePromise<T> = T | Promise<T> | HybridPromise<T>;
+
+type HybridPromiseState<T> =
+  | { mode: "sync"; status: "fulfilled"; value: T }
+  | { mode: "sync"; status: "rejected"; reason: unknown }
+  | { mode: "async"; promise: Promise<T> };
+
+export class HybridPromise<T> implements PromiseLike<T> {
+  private isConsumed = false;
+
+  private constructor(private readonly state: HybridPromiseState<T>) {
+    if (state.mode === "sync" && state.status === "rejected") {
+      queueMicrotask(() => {
+        if (!this.isConsumed) {
+          throw state.reason;
+        }
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  isSync(): boolean {
+    return this.state.mode === "sync";
+  }
+
+  toPromise(): Promise<T> {
+    this.isConsumed = true;
+
+    if (this.state.mode === "async") return this.state.promise;
+    return this.state.status === "fulfilled"
+      ? Promise.resolve(this.state.value)
+      : Promise.reject(this.state.reason);
+  }
+
+  static resolve<T>(value: MaybePromise<T>): HybridPromise<T> {
+    if (value instanceof HybridPromise) return value;
+    return new HybridPromise(
+      value instanceof Promise
+        ? { mode: "async", promise: value }
+        : { mode: "sync", status: "fulfilled", value },
+    );
+  }
+
+  static reject<T = never>(reason?: unknown): HybridPromise<T> {
+    return new HybridPromise({ mode: "sync", status: "rejected", reason });
+  }
+
+  then<TResult1 = T, TResult2 = never>(
+    onfulfilled?: ((value: T) => MaybePromise<TResult1>) | null | undefined,
+    onrejected?: ((reason: unknown) => MaybePromise<TResult2>) | null | undefined,
+  ): HybridPromise<TResult1 | TResult2> {
+    this.isConsumed = true;
+
+    if (this.state.mode === "async") {
+      return new HybridPromise({
+        mode: "async",
+        promise: this.state.promise.then(onfulfilled, onrejected) as any,
+      });
+    }
+
+    try {
+      if (this.state.status === "fulfilled") {
+        if (!onfulfilled) return HybridPromise.resolve(this.state.value as any);
+        return HybridPromise.resolve(onfulfilled(this.state.value));
+      } else {
+        if (!onrejected) return HybridPromise.reject(this.state.reason);
+        return HybridPromise.resolve(onrejected(this.state.reason));
+      }
+    } catch (e) {
+      return HybridPromise.reject(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  catch<TResult = never>(
+    onrejected?: ((reason: unknown) => MaybePromise<TResult>) | null | undefined,
+  ): HybridPromise<T | TResult> {
+    return this.then<T, TResult>(null, onrejected);
+  }
+
+  finally(onfinally?: (() => void) | null | undefined): HybridPromise<T> {
+    this.isConsumed = true;
+
+    if (this.state.mode === "async") {
+      return new HybridPromise({ mode: "async", promise: this.state.promise.finally(onfinally) });
+    }
+
+    try {
+      onfinally?.();
+      return new HybridPromise(this.state);
+    } catch (e) {
+      return HybridPromise.reject(e);
+    }
+  }
+}
--- a/src/lib/utils/index.ts
+++ b/src/lib/utils/index.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 export * from "./format";
 export * from "./gotoStateful";
-export * from "./promise";
+export * from "./HybridPromise";
 export * from "./sort";
--- a/src/lib/utils/promise.ts
+++ b/src/lib/utils/promise.ts
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-export const monotonicResolve = <T>(
-  promises: (Promise<T> | false)[],
-  callback: (value: T) => void,
-) => {
-  let latestResolvedIndex = -1;
-  promises
-    .filter((promise) => !!promise)
-    .forEach((promise, index) => {
-      promise.then((value) => {
-        if (index > latestResolvedIndex) {
-          latestResolvedIndex = index;
-          callback(value);
-        }
-      });
-    });
-};
--- a/src/routes/(fullscreen)/file/[id]/+page.svelte
+++ b/src/routes/(fullscreen)/file/[id]/+page.svelte
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  import { captureVideoThumbnail } from "$lib/modules/thumbnail";
  import { getFileDownloadState } from "$lib/modules/file";
  import { masterKeyStore } from "$lib/stores";
+  import { HybridPromise } from "$lib/utils";
  import AddToCategoryBottomSheet from "./AddToCategoryBottomSheet.svelte";
  import DownloadStatus from "./DownloadStatus.svelte";
  import {
@@ -26,8 +27,7 @@

  let { data } = $props();

-  let infoPromise: Promise<MaybeFileInfo> | undefined = $state();
-  let info: FileInfo | null = $state(null);
+  let info: MaybeFileInfo | undefined = $state();
  let downloadState = $derived(getFileDownloadState(data.id));

  let isMenuOpen = $state(false);
@@ -65,22 +65,20 @@
  const addToCategory = async (categoryId: number) => {
    await requestFileAdditionToCategory(data.id, categoryId);
    isAddToCategoryBottomSheetOpen = false;
-    infoPromise = getFileInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+    void getFileInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
  };

  const removeFromCategory = async (categoryId: number) => {
    await requestFileRemovalFromCategory(data.id, categoryId);
-    infoPromise = getFileInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+    void getFileInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
  };

  $effect(() => {
-    infoPromise = getFileInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!).then((fileInfo) => {
-      if (fileInfo.exists) {
-        info = fileInfo;
+    HybridPromise.resolve(getFileInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!)).then((result) => {
+      if (data.id === result.id) {
+        info = result;
      }
-      return fileInfo;
    });
-    info = null;
    isDownloadRequested = false;
    viewerType = undefined;
  });
@@ -111,8 +109,8 @@
  });

  $effect(() => {
-    if (info && downloadState?.status === "decrypted") {
-      untrack(() => !isDownloadRequested && updateViewer(downloadState.result!, info!.contentType));
+    if (info?.exists && downloadState?.status === "decrypted") {
+      untrack(() => !isDownloadRequested && updateViewer(downloadState.result!, info!.contentIv!));
    }
  });

@@ -123,87 +121,85 @@
  <title>파일</title>
 </svelte:head>

-{#if info}
-  <TopBar title={info.name}>
-    <!-- svelte-ignore a11y_no_static_element_interactions -->
-    <!-- svelte-ignore a11y_click_events_have_key_events -->
-    <div onclick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}>
-      <button
-        onclick={() => (isMenuOpen = !isMenuOpen)}
-        class="w-[2.3rem] flex-shrink-0 rounded-full p-1 active:bg-black active:bg-opacity-[0.04]"
-      >
-        <IconMoreVert class="text-2xl" />
-      </button>
-      <TopBarMenu
-        bind:isOpen={isMenuOpen}
-        directoryId={["category", "gallery"].includes(page.url.searchParams.get("from") ?? "")
-          ? info.parentId
-          : undefined}
-        {fileBlob}
-        filename={info.name}
-      />
-    </div>
-  </TopBar>
-  <FullscreenDiv>
-    <div class="space-y-4 pb-4">
-      {#if downloadState}
-        <DownloadStatus state={downloadState} />
-      {/if}
-      {#if viewerType}
-        <div class="flex w-full justify-center">
-          {#snippet viewerLoading(message: string)}
-            <p class="text-gray-500">{message}</p>
-          {/snippet}
+<TopBar title={info?.name}>
+  <!-- svelte-ignore a11y_no_static_element_interactions -->
+  <!-- svelte-ignore a11y_click_events_have_key_events -->
+  <div onclick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}>
+    <button
+      onclick={() => (isMenuOpen = !isMenuOpen)}
+      class="w-[2.3rem] flex-shrink-0 rounded-full p-1 active:bg-black active:bg-opacity-[0.04]"
+    >
+      <IconMoreVert class="text-2xl" />
+    </button>
+    <TopBarMenu
+      bind:isOpen={isMenuOpen}
+      directoryId={["category", "gallery"].includes(page.url.searchParams.get("from") ?? "")
+        ? info?.parentId
+        : undefined}
+      {fileBlob}
+      filename={info?.name}
+    />
+  </div>
+</TopBar>
+<FullscreenDiv>
+  <div class="space-y-4 pb-4">
+    {#if downloadState}
+      <DownloadStatus state={downloadState} />
+    {/if}
+    {#if info && viewerType}
+      <div class="flex w-full justify-center">
+        {#snippet viewerLoading(message: string)}
+          <p class="text-gray-500">{message}</p>
+        {/snippet}

-          {#if viewerType === "image"}
-            {#if fileBlobUrl}
-              <img src={fileBlobUrl} alt={info.name} onerror={convertHeicToJpeg} />
-            {:else}
-              {@render viewerLoading("이미지를 불러오고 있어요.")}
-            {/if}
-          {:else if viewerType === "video"}
-            {#if fileBlobUrl}
-              <div class="flex flex-col space-y-2">
-                <video bind:this={videoElement} src={fileBlobUrl} controls muted></video>
-                <IconEntryButton
-                  icon={IconCamera}
-                  onclick={() => updateThumbnail(info?.dataKey?.key!, info?.dataKey?.version!)}
-                  class="w-full"
-                >
-                  이 장면을 썸네일로 설정하기
-                </IconEntryButton>
-              </div>
-            {:else}
-              {@render viewerLoading("비디오를 불러오고 있어요.")}
-            {/if}
+        {#if viewerType === "image"}
+          {#if fileBlobUrl}
+            <img src={fileBlobUrl} alt={info.name} onerror={convertHeicToJpeg} />
+          {:else}
+            {@render viewerLoading("이미지를 불러오고 있어요.")}
          {/if}
-        </div>
-      {/if}
-      <div class="space-y-2">
-        <p class="text-lg font-bold">카테고리</p>
-        <div class="space-y-1">
-          <Categories
-            categories={info.categories}
-            categoryMenuIcon={IconClose}
-            onCategoryClick={({ id }) => goto(`/category/${id}`)}
-            onCategoryMenuClick={({ id }) => removeFromCategory(id)}
-          />
-          <IconEntryButton
-            icon={IconAddCircle}
-            onclick={() => (isAddToCategoryBottomSheetOpen = true)}
-            class="h-12 w-full"
-            iconClass="text-gray-600"
-            textClass="text-gray-700"
-          >
-            카테고리에 추가하기
-          </IconEntryButton>
-        </div>
+        {:else if viewerType === "video"}
+          {#if fileBlobUrl}
+            <div class="flex flex-col space-y-2">
+              <video bind:this={videoElement} src={fileBlobUrl} controls muted></video>
+              <IconEntryButton
+                icon={IconCamera}
+                onclick={() => updateThumbnail(info?.dataKey?.key!, info?.dataKey?.version!)}
+                class="w-full"
+              >
+                이 장면을 썸네일로 설정하기
+              </IconEntryButton>
+            </div>
+          {:else}
+            {@render viewerLoading("비디오를 불러오고 있어요.")}
+          {/if}
+        {/if}
+      </div>
+    {/if}
+    <div class="space-y-2">
+      <p class="text-lg font-bold">카테고리</p>
+      <div class="space-y-1">
+        <Categories
+          categories={info?.categories ?? []}
+          categoryMenuIcon={IconClose}
+          onCategoryClick={({ id }) => goto(`/category/${id}`)}
+          onCategoryMenuClick={({ id }) => removeFromCategory(id)}
+        />
+        <IconEntryButton
+          icon={IconAddCircle}
+          onclick={() => (isAddToCategoryBottomSheetOpen = true)}
+          class="h-12 w-full"
+          iconClass="text-gray-600"
+          textClass="text-gray-700"
+        >
+          카테고리에 추가하기
+        </IconEntryButton>
      </div>
    </div>
-  </FullscreenDiv>
+  </div>
+</FullscreenDiv>

-  <AddToCategoryBottomSheet
-    bind:isOpen={isAddToCategoryBottomSheetOpen}
-    onAddToCategoryClick={addToCategory}
-  />
-{/if}
+<AddToCategoryBottomSheet
+  bind:isOpen={isAddToCategoryBottomSheetOpen}
+  onAddToCategoryClick={addToCategory}
+/>
--- a/src/routes/(fullscreen)/file/[id]/AddToCategoryBottomSheet.svelte
+++ b/src/routes/(fullscreen)/file/[id]/AddToCategoryBottomSheet.svelte
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
  import { CategoryCreateModal } from "$lib/components/organisms";
  import { getCategoryInfo, type MaybeCategoryInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
  import { masterKeyStore } from "$lib/stores";
+  import { HybridPromise } from "$lib/utils";
  import { requestCategoryCreation } from "./service";

  interface Props {
@@ -13,48 +14,50 @@

  let { onAddToCategoryClick, isOpen = $bindable() }: Props = $props();

-  let categoryInfoPromise: Promise<MaybeCategoryInfo> | undefined = $state();
+  let categoryInfo: MaybeCategoryInfo | undefined = $state();

  let isCategoryCreateModalOpen = $state(false);

  $effect(() => {
    if (isOpen) {
-      categoryInfoPromise = getCategoryInfo("root", $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!);
+      HybridPromise.resolve(getCategoryInfo("root", $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!)).then(
+        (result) => (categoryInfo = result),
+      );
    }
  });
 </script>

-{#await categoryInfoPromise then categoryInfo}
-  {#if categoryInfo?.exists}
-    <BottomSheet bind:isOpen class="flex flex-col">
-      <FullscreenDiv>
-        <SubCategories
-          class="py-4"
-          info={categoryInfo}
-          onSubCategoryClick={({ id }) =>
-            (categoryInfoPromise = getCategoryInfo(id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!))}
-          onSubCategoryCreateClick={() => (isCategoryCreateModalOpen = true)}
-          subCategoryCreatePosition="top"
-        />
-        {#if categoryInfo.id !== "root"}
-          <BottomDiv>
-            <Button onclick={() => onAddToCategoryClick(categoryInfo.id)} class="w-full">
-              이 카테고리에 추가하기
-            </Button>
-          </BottomDiv>
-        {/if}
-      </FullscreenDiv>
-    </BottomSheet>
+{#if categoryInfo?.exists}
+  <BottomSheet bind:isOpen class="flex flex-col">
+    <FullscreenDiv>
+      <SubCategories
+        class="py-4"
+        info={categoryInfo}
+        onSubCategoryClick={({ id }) =>
+          HybridPromise.resolve(getCategoryInfo(id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!)).then(
+            (result) => (categoryInfo = result),
+          )}
+        onSubCategoryCreateClick={() => (isCategoryCreateModalOpen = true)}
+        subCategoryCreatePosition="top"
+      />
+      {#if categoryInfo.id !== "root"}
+        <BottomDiv>
+          <Button onclick={() => onAddToCategoryClick(categoryInfo!.id as number)} class="w-full">
+            {categoryInfo!.name} 카테고리에 추가하기
+          </Button>
+        </BottomDiv>
+      {/if}
+    </FullscreenDiv>
+  </BottomSheet>
+{/if}

-    <CategoryCreateModal
-      bind:isOpen={isCategoryCreateModalOpen}
-      onCreateClick={async (name: string) => {
-        if (await requestCategoryCreation(name, categoryInfo.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)!)) {
-          categoryInfoPromise = getCategoryInfo(categoryInfo.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
-          return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-      }}
-    />
-  {/if}
-{/await}
+<CategoryCreateModal
+  bind:isOpen={isCategoryCreateModalOpen}
+  onCreateClick={async (name: string) => {
+    if (await requestCategoryCreation(name, categoryInfo!.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)!)) {
+      void getCategoryInfo(categoryInfo!.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }}
+/>
--- a/src/routes/(fullscreen)/gallery/+page.svelte
+++ b/src/routes/(fullscreen)/gallery/+page.svelte
@@ -1,15 +1,54 @@
 <script lang="ts">
  import { onMount } from "svelte";
  import { goto } from "$app/navigation";
-  import { FullscreenDiv } from "$lib/components/atoms";
+  import { FileThumbnailButton, FullscreenDiv, RowVirtualizer } from "$lib/components/atoms";
  import { TopBar } from "$lib/components/molecules";
-  import { Gallery } from "$lib/components/organisms";
-  import { bulkGetFileInfo, type MaybeFileInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
+  import {
+    bulkGetFileInfo,
+    type MaybeFileInfo,
+    type SummarizedFileInfo,
+  } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
  import { masterKeyStore } from "$lib/stores";
+  import { formatDate, formatDateSortable, SortBy, sortEntries } from "$lib/utils";

  let { data } = $props();

+  type Row =
+    | { type: "header"; label: string }
+    | { type: "items"; files: SummarizedFileInfo[]; isLast: boolean };
+
  let files: MaybeFileInfo[] = $state([]);
+  let rows: Row[] = $derived.by(() => {
+    const groups = Map.groupBy(
+      files
+        .filter((file) => file.exists)
+        .filter(
+          (file) => file.contentType.startsWith("image/") || file.contentType.startsWith("video/"),
+        )
+        .map((file) => ({ ...file, date: file.createdAt ?? file.lastModifiedAt })),
+      (file) => formatDateSortable(file.date),
+    );
+    return Array.from(groups.entries())
+      .sort(([dateA], [dateB]) => dateB.localeCompare(dateA))
+      .flatMap(([, entries]) => {
+        const sortedEntries = sortEntries([...entries], SortBy.DATE_DESC);
+        return [
+          {
+            type: "header",
+            label: formatDate(sortedEntries[0]!.date),
+          },
+          ...Array.from({ length: Math.ceil(sortedEntries.length / 4) }, (_, i) => {
+            const start = i * 4;
+            const end = start + 4;
+            return {
+              type: "items" as const,
+              files: sortedEntries.slice(start, end),
+              isLast: end >= sortedEntries.length,
+            };
+          }),
+        ];
+      });
+  });

  onMount(async () => {
    files = Array.from((await bulkGetFileInfo(data.files, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!)).values());
@@ -22,8 +61,37 @@

 <TopBar title="사진 및 동영상" />
 <FullscreenDiv>
-  <Gallery
-    files={files.filter((file) => file?.exists)}
-    onFileClick={({ id }) => goto(`/file/${id}?from=gallery`)}
-  />
+  <RowVirtualizer
+    count={rows.length}
+    itemHeight={(index) =>
+      rows[index]!.type === "header" ? 28 : 181 + (rows[index]!.isLast ? 16 : 4)}
+    class="flex flex-grow flex-col"
+  >
+    {#snippet item(index)}
+      {@const row = rows[index]!}
+      {#if row.type === "header"}
+        <p class="pb-2 text-sm font-medium">{row.label}</p>
+      {:else}
+        <div class={["grid grid-cols-4 gap-x-1", row.isLast ? "pb-4" : "pb-1"]}>
+          {#each row.files as file (file.id)}
+            <FileThumbnailButton
+              info={file}
+              onclick={() => goto(`/file/${file.id}?from=gallery`)}
+            />
+          {/each}
+        </div>
+      {/if}
+    {/snippet}
+    {#snippet placeholder()}
+      <div class="flex h-full flex-grow items-center justify-center">
+        <p class="text-gray-500">
+          {#if files.length === 0}
+            업로드된 파일이 없어요.
+          {:else}
+            사진 또는 동영상이 없어요.
+          {/if}
+        </p>
+      </div>
+    {/snippet}
+  </RowVirtualizer>
 </FullscreenDiv>
--- a/src/routes/(main)/category/[[id]]/+page.svelte
+++ b/src/routes/(main)/category/[[id]]/+page.svelte
@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
 <script lang="ts">
  import { goto } from "$app/navigation";
-  import { TopBar } from "$lib/components/molecules";
-  import { Category, CategoryCreateModal } from "$lib/components/organisms";
+  import { CheckBox, RowVirtualizer } from "$lib/components/atoms";
+  import { SubCategories, TopBar } from "$lib/components/molecules";
+  import { CategoryCreateModal } from "$lib/components/organisms";
+  import { updateCategoryInfo } from "$lib/indexedDB";
  import { getCategoryInfo, type MaybeCategoryInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
  import { masterKeyStore } from "$lib/stores";
+  import { HybridPromise, sortEntries } from "$lib/utils";
  import CategoryDeleteModal from "./CategoryDeleteModal.svelte";
  import CategoryMenuBottomSheet from "./CategoryMenuBottomSheet.svelte";
  import CategoryRenameModal from "./CategoryRenameModal.svelte";
+  import File from "./File.svelte";
  import {
    createContext,
    requestCategoryCreation,
@@ -15,18 +19,50 @@
    requestCategoryDeletion,
  } from "./service.svelte";

+  import IconMoreVert from "~icons/material-symbols/more-vert";
+
  let { data } = $props();
  let context = createContext();

-  let infoPromise: Promise<MaybeCategoryInfo> | undefined = $state();
+  let info: MaybeCategoryInfo | undefined = $state();

  let isCategoryCreateModalOpen = $state(false);
  let isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen = $state(false);
  let isCategoryRenameModalOpen = $state(false);
  let isCategoryDeleteModalOpen = $state(false);

+  let lastCategoryId: CategoryId | undefined = $state();
+  let lastIsFileRecursive: boolean | undefined = $state();
+
+  let files = $derived(
+    sortEntries(
+      info?.files
+        ?.map((file) => ({ name: file.name, details: file }))
+        .filter(({ details }) => info?.isFileRecursive || !details.isRecursive) ?? [],
+    ),
+  );
+
  $effect(() => {
-    infoPromise = getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!);
+    if (!info || info.id === "root" || info.isFileRecursive === undefined) return;
+    if (lastCategoryId !== info.id) {
+      lastCategoryId = info.id;
+      lastIsFileRecursive = info.isFileRecursive;
+      return;
+    }
+    if (lastIsFileRecursive === info.isFileRecursive) return;
+
+    lastIsFileRecursive = info.isFileRecursive;
+    void updateCategoryInfo(info.id, { isFileRecursive: info.isFileRecursive });
+  });
+
+  $effect(() => {
+    HybridPromise.resolve(getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!)).then(
+      (result) => {
+        if (data.id === result.id) {
+          info = result;
+        }
+      },
+    );
  });
 </script>

@@ -34,70 +70,98 @@
  <title>카테고리</title>
 </svelte:head>

-{#await infoPromise then info}
+{#if info?.id !== "root"}
+  <TopBar title={info?.name} />
+{/if}
+<div class="min-h-full bg-gray-100 pb-[5.5em]">
  {#if info?.exists}
-    {#if info.id !== "root"}
-      <TopBar title={info.name} />
-    {/if}
-    <div class="min-h-full bg-gray-100 pb-[5.5em]">
-      <Category
-        bind:isFileRecursive={info.isFileRecursive}
-        {info}
-        onFileClick={({ id }) => goto(`/file/${id}?from=category`)}
-        onFileRemoveClick={async ({ id }) => {
-          await requestFileRemovalFromCategory(id, data.id as number);
-          infoPromise = getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
-        }}
-        onSubCategoryClick={({ id }) => goto(`/category/${id}`)}
-        onSubCategoryCreateClick={() => (isCategoryCreateModalOpen = true)}
-        onSubCategoryMenuClick={(subCategory) => {
-          context.selectedCategory = subCategory;
-          isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen = true;
-        }}
-      />
+    <div class="space-y-4">
+      <div class="space-y-4 bg-white p-4">
+        {#if info.id !== "root"}
+          <p class="text-lg font-bold text-gray-800">하위 카테고리</p>
+        {/if}
+        <SubCategories
+          {info}
+          onSubCategoryClick={({ id }) => goto(`/category/${id}`)}
+          onSubCategoryCreateClick={() => (isCategoryCreateModalOpen = true)}
+          onSubCategoryMenuClick={(subCategory) => {
+            context.selectedCategory = subCategory;
+            isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen = true;
+          }}
+          subCategoryMenuIcon={IconMoreVert}
+        />
+      </div>
+      {#if info.id !== "root"}
+        <div class="space-y-4 bg-white p-4">
+          <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+            <p class="text-lg font-bold text-gray-800">파일</p>
+            <CheckBox bind:checked={info.isFileRecursive}>
+              <p class="font-medium">하위 카테고리의 파일</p>
+            </CheckBox>
+          </div>
+          <RowVirtualizer count={files.length} itemHeight={() => 48} itemGap={4}>
+            {#snippet item(index)}
+              {@const { details } = files[index]!}
+              <File
+                info={details}
+                onclick={({ id }) => goto(`/file/${id}?from=category`)}
+                onRemoveClick={!details.isRecursive
+                  ? async ({ id }) => {
+                      await requestFileRemovalFromCategory(id, data.id as number);
+                      void getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+                    }
+                  : undefined}
+              />
+            {/snippet}
+            {#snippet placeholder()}
+              <p class="text-center text-gray-500">이 카테고리에 추가된 파일이 없어요.</p>
+            {/snippet}
+          </RowVirtualizer>
+        </div>
+      {/if}
    </div>
-
-    <CategoryCreateModal
-      bind:isOpen={isCategoryCreateModalOpen}
-      onCreateClick={async (name: string) => {
-        if (await requestCategoryCreation(name, data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)!)) {
-          infoPromise = getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
-          return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-      }}
-    />
-
-    <CategoryMenuBottomSheet
-      bind:isOpen={isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen}
-      onRenameClick={() => {
-        isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen = false;
-        isCategoryRenameModalOpen = true;
-      }}
-      onDeleteClick={() => {
-        isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen = false;
-        isCategoryDeleteModalOpen = true;
-      }}
-    />
-    <CategoryRenameModal
-      bind:isOpen={isCategoryRenameModalOpen}
-      onRenameClick={async (newName: string) => {
-        if (await requestCategoryRename(context.selectedCategory!, newName)) {
-          infoPromise = getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
-          return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-      }}
-    />
-    <CategoryDeleteModal
-      bind:isOpen={isCategoryDeleteModalOpen}
-      onDeleteClick={async () => {
-        if (await requestCategoryDeletion(context.selectedCategory!)) {
-          infoPromise = getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
-          return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-      }}
-    />
  {/if}
-{/await}
+</div>
+
+<CategoryCreateModal
+  bind:isOpen={isCategoryCreateModalOpen}
+  onCreateClick={async (name: string) => {
+    if (await requestCategoryCreation(name, data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)!)) {
+      void getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }}
+/>
+
+<CategoryMenuBottomSheet
+  bind:isOpen={isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen}
+  onRenameClick={() => {
+    isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen = false;
+    isCategoryRenameModalOpen = true;
+  }}
+  onDeleteClick={() => {
+    isCategoryMenuBottomSheetOpen = false;
+    isCategoryDeleteModalOpen = true;
+  }}
+/>
+<CategoryRenameModal
+  bind:isOpen={isCategoryRenameModalOpen}
+  onRenameClick={async (newName: string) => {
+    if (await requestCategoryRename(context.selectedCategory!, newName)) {
+      void getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }}
+/>
+<CategoryDeleteModal
+  bind:isOpen={isCategoryDeleteModalOpen}
+  onDeleteClick={async () => {
+    if (await requestCategoryDeletion(context.selectedCategory!)) {
+      void getCategoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }}
+/>
--- a/src/lib/components/organisms/Category/File.svelte
+++ b/src/lib/components/organisms/Category/File.svelte
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { browser } from "$app/environment";
  import { ActionEntryButton } from "$lib/components/atoms";
  import { DirectoryEntryLabel } from "$lib/components/molecules";
+  import { getFileThumbnail } from "$lib/modules/file";
  import type { CategoryFileInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
-  import { requestFileThumbnailDownload } from "$lib/services/file";
-  import type { SelectedFile } from "./service";
+  import type { SelectedFile } from "./service.svelte";

  import IconClose from "~icons/material-symbols/close";

@@ -16,12 +15,7 @@

  let { info, onclick, onRemoveClick }: Props = $props();

-  let showThumbnail = $derived(
-    browser && (info.contentType.startsWith("image/") || info.contentType.startsWith("video/")),
-  );
-  let thumbnailPromise = $derived(
-    showThumbnail ? requestFileThumbnailDownload(info.id, info.dataKey?.key) : null,
-  );
+  let thumbnail = $derived(getFileThumbnail(info));
 </script>

 <ActionEntryButton
@@ -30,9 +24,5 @@
  actionButtonIcon={onRemoveClick && IconClose}
  onActionButtonClick={() => onRemoveClick?.(info)}
 >
-  {#await thumbnailPromise}
-    <DirectoryEntryLabel type="file" name={info.name} />
-  {:then thumbnail}
-    <DirectoryEntryLabel type="file" thumbnail={thumbnail ?? undefined} name={info.name} />
-  {/await}
+  <DirectoryEntryLabel type="file" thumbnail={$thumbnail} name={info.name} />
 </ActionEntryButton>
--- a/src/routes/(main)/category/[[id]]/service.svelte.ts
+++ b/src/routes/(main)/category/[[id]]/service.svelte.ts
@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ import { trpc } from "$trpc/client";

 export { requestCategoryCreation, requestFileRemovalFromCategory } from "$lib/services/category";

+export interface SelectedFile {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+}
+
 export const createContext = () => {
  const context = $state({
    selectedCategory: undefined as SelectedCategory | undefined,
--- a/src/routes/(main)/directory/[[id]]/+page.svelte
+++ b/src/routes/(main)/directory/[[id]]/+page.svelte
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  import { TopBar } from "$lib/components/molecules";
  import { getDirectoryInfo, type MaybeDirectoryInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
  import { masterKeyStore, hmacSecretStore } from "$lib/stores";
+  import { HybridPromise } from "$lib/utils";
  import DirectoryCreateModal from "./DirectoryCreateModal.svelte";
  import DirectoryEntries from "./DirectoryEntries";
  import DownloadStatusCard from "./DownloadStatusCard.svelte";
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@
  let { data } = $props();
  let context = createContext();

-  let infoPromise: Promise<MaybeDirectoryInfo> | undefined = $state();
+  let info: MaybeDirectoryInfo | undefined = $state();
  let fileInput: HTMLInputElement | undefined = $state();
  let duplicatedFile: File | undefined = $state();
  let resolveForDuplicateFileModal: ((res: boolean) => void) | undefined = $state();
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@
        .then((res) => {
          if (!res) return;
          // TODO: FIXME
-          infoPromise = getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!);
+          void getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!);
        })
        .catch((e: Error) => {
          // TODO: FIXME
@@ -78,7 +79,13 @@
  });

  $effect(() => {
-    infoPromise = getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!);
+    HybridPromise.resolve(getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!)).then(
+      (result) => {
+        if (data.id === result.id) {
+          info = result;
+        }
+      },
+    );
  });
 </script>

@@ -88,17 +95,17 @@

 <input bind:this={fileInput} onchange={uploadFile} type="file" multiple class="hidden" />

-{#await infoPromise then info}
+<div class="flex h-full flex-col">
+  {#if showTopBar}
+    <TopBar title={info?.name} class="flex-shrink-0" />
+  {/if}
  {#if info?.exists}
-    <div class="flex h-full flex-col">
-      {#if showTopBar}
-        <TopBar title={info.name} class="flex-shrink-0" />
-      {/if}
-      <div class={["flex flex-grow flex-col px-4 pb-4", !showTopBar && "pt-4"]}>
-        <div class="flex gap-x-2">
-          <UploadStatusCard onclick={() => goto("/file/uploads")} />
-          <DownloadStatusCard onclick={() => goto("/file/downloads")} />
-        </div>
+    <div class={["flex flex-grow flex-col px-4 pb-4", !showTopBar && "pt-4"]}>
+      <div class="flex gap-x-2">
+        <UploadStatusCard onclick={() => goto("/file/uploads")} />
+        <DownloadStatusCard onclick={() => goto("/file/downloads")} />
+      </div>
+      {#key info.id}
        <DirectoryEntries
          {info}
          onEntryClick={({ type, id }) => goto(`/${type}/${id}`)}
@@ -109,85 +116,85 @@
          showParentEntry={isFromFilePage && info.parentId !== undefined}
          onParentClick={() =>
            goto(
-              info.parentId === "root"
+              info!.parentId === "root"
                ? "/directory?from=file"
-                : `/directory/${info.parentId}?from=file`,
+                : `/directory/${info!.parentId}?from=file`,
            )}
        />
-      </div>
+      {/key}
    </div>
-
-    <FloatingButton
-      icon={IconAdd}
-      onclick={() => {
-        isEntryCreateBottomSheetOpen = true;
-      }}
-      class="bottom-24 right-4"
-    />
-    <EntryCreateBottomSheet
-      bind:isOpen={isEntryCreateBottomSheetOpen}
-      onDirectoryCreateClick={() => {
-        isEntryCreateBottomSheetOpen = false;
-        isDirectoryCreateModalOpen = true;
-      }}
-      onFileUploadClick={() => {
-        isEntryCreateBottomSheetOpen = false;
-        fileInput?.click();
-      }}
-    />
-    <DirectoryCreateModal
-      bind:isOpen={isDirectoryCreateModalOpen}
-      onCreateClick={async (name) => {
-        if (await requestDirectoryCreation(name, data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)!)) {
-          infoPromise = getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
-          return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-      }}
-    />
-    <DuplicateFileModal
-      bind:isOpen={isDuplicateFileModalOpen}
-      file={duplicatedFile}
-      onbeforeclose={() => {
-        resolveForDuplicateFileModal?.(false);
-        isDuplicateFileModalOpen = false;
-      }}
-      onUploadClick={() => {
-        resolveForDuplicateFileModal?.(true);
-        isDuplicateFileModalOpen = false;
-      }}
-    />
-
-    <EntryMenuBottomSheet
-      bind:isOpen={isEntryMenuBottomSheetOpen}
-      onRenameClick={() => {
-        isEntryMenuBottomSheetOpen = false;
-        isEntryRenameModalOpen = true;
-      }}
-      onDeleteClick={() => {
-        isEntryMenuBottomSheetOpen = false;
-        isEntryDeleteModalOpen = true;
-      }}
-    />
-    <EntryRenameModal
-      bind:isOpen={isEntryRenameModalOpen}
-      onRenameClick={async (newName: string) => {
-        if (await requestEntryRename(context.selectedEntry!, newName)) {
-          infoPromise = getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
-          return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-      }}
-    />
-    <EntryDeleteModal
-      bind:isOpen={isEntryDeleteModalOpen}
-      onDeleteClick={async () => {
-        if (await requestEntryDeletion(context.selectedEntry!)) {
-          infoPromise = getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
-          return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-      }}
-    />
  {/if}
-{/await}
+</div>
+
+<FloatingButton
+  icon={IconAdd}
+  onclick={() => {
+    isEntryCreateBottomSheetOpen = true;
+  }}
+  class="bottom-24 right-4"
+/>
+<EntryCreateBottomSheet
+  bind:isOpen={isEntryCreateBottomSheetOpen}
+  onDirectoryCreateClick={() => {
+    isEntryCreateBottomSheetOpen = false;
+    isDirectoryCreateModalOpen = true;
+  }}
+  onFileUploadClick={() => {
+    isEntryCreateBottomSheetOpen = false;
+    fileInput?.click();
+  }}
+/>
+<DirectoryCreateModal
+  bind:isOpen={isDirectoryCreateModalOpen}
+  onCreateClick={async (name) => {
+    if (await requestDirectoryCreation(name, data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)!)) {
+      void getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }}
+/>
+<DuplicateFileModal
+  bind:isOpen={isDuplicateFileModalOpen}
+  file={duplicatedFile}
+  onbeforeclose={() => {
+    resolveForDuplicateFileModal?.(false);
+    isDuplicateFileModalOpen = false;
+  }}
+  onUploadClick={() => {
+    resolveForDuplicateFileModal?.(true);
+    isDuplicateFileModalOpen = false;
+  }}
+/>
+
+<EntryMenuBottomSheet
+  bind:isOpen={isEntryMenuBottomSheetOpen}
+  onRenameClick={() => {
+    isEntryMenuBottomSheetOpen = false;
+    isEntryRenameModalOpen = true;
+  }}
+  onDeleteClick={() => {
+    isEntryMenuBottomSheetOpen = false;
+    isEntryDeleteModalOpen = true;
+  }}
+/>
+<EntryRenameModal
+  bind:isOpen={isEntryRenameModalOpen}
+  onRenameClick={async (newName: string) => {
+    if (await requestEntryRename(context.selectedEntry!, newName)) {
+      void getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }}
+/>
+<EntryDeleteModal
+  bind:isOpen={isEntryDeleteModalOpen}
+  onDeleteClick={async () => {
+    if (await requestEntryDeletion(context.selectedEntry!)) {
+      void getDirectoryInfo(data.id, $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!); // TODO: FIXME
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }}
+/>
--- a/src/routes/(main)/directory/[[id]]/DirectoryEntries/File.svelte
+++ b/src/routes/(main)/directory/[[id]]/DirectoryEntries/File.svelte
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { browser } from "$app/environment";
  import { ActionEntryButton } from "$lib/components/atoms";
  import { DirectoryEntryLabel } from "$lib/components/molecules";
+  import { getFileThumbnail } from "$lib/modules/file";
  import type { SummarizedFileInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
-  import { requestFileThumbnailDownload } from "$lib/services/file";
  import { formatDateTime } from "$lib/utils";
  import type { SelectedEntry } from "../service.svelte";

@@ -17,12 +16,7 @@

  let { info, onclick, onOpenMenuClick }: Props = $props();

-  let showThumbnail = $derived(
-    browser && (info.contentType.startsWith("image/") || info.contentType.startsWith("video/")),
-  );
-  let thumbnailPromise = $derived(
-    showThumbnail ? requestFileThumbnailDownload(info.id, info.dataKey?.key) : null,
-  );
+  let thumbnail = $derived(getFileThumbnail(info));

  const action = (callback: typeof onclick) => {
    callback({ type: "file", id: info.id, dataKey: info.dataKey, name: info.name });
@@ -35,18 +29,10 @@
  actionButtonIcon={IconMoreVert}
  onActionButtonClick={() => action(onOpenMenuClick)}
 >
-  {#await thumbnailPromise}
-    <DirectoryEntryLabel
-      type="file"
-      name={info.name}
-      subtext={formatDateTime(info.createdAt ?? info.lastModifiedAt)}
-    />
-  {:then thumbnail}
-    <DirectoryEntryLabel
-      type="file"
-      thumbnail={thumbnail ?? undefined}
-      name={info.name}
-      subtext={formatDateTime(info.createdAt ?? info.lastModifiedAt)}
-    />
-  {/await}
+  <DirectoryEntryLabel
+    type="file"
+    thumbnail={$thumbnail}
+    name={info.name}
+    subtext={formatDateTime(info.createdAt ?? info.lastModifiedAt)}
+  />
 </ActionEntryButton>
--- a/src/routes/(main)/home/+page.svelte
+++ b/src/routes/(main)/home/+page.svelte
@@ -2,22 +2,13 @@
  import { onMount } from "svelte";
  import { goto } from "$app/navigation";
  import { EntryButton, FileThumbnailButton } from "$lib/components/atoms";
-  import { bulkGetFileInfo, type MaybeFileInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
-  import { masterKeyStore } from "$lib/stores";
+  import { type SummarizedFileInfo } from "$lib/modules/filesystem";
  import { requestFreshMediaFilesRetrieval } from "./service";

-  let mediaFiles: MaybeFileInfo[] = $state([]);
+  let mediaFiles: SummarizedFileInfo[] = $state([]);

  onMount(async () => {
-    const files = await requestFreshMediaFilesRetrieval();
-    mediaFiles = Array.from(
-      (
-        await bulkGetFileInfo(
-          files.map(({ id }) => id),
-          $masterKeyStore?.get(1)?.key!,
-        )
-      ).values(),
-    );
+    mediaFiles = await requestFreshMediaFilesRetrieval();
  });
 </script>

@@ -34,9 +25,7 @@
    {#if mediaFiles.length > 0}
      <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-2 p-2">
        {#each mediaFiles as file (file.id)}
-          {#if file.exists}
-            <FileThumbnailButton info={file} onclick={({ id }) => goto(`/file/${id}`)} />
-          {/if}
+          <FileThumbnailButton info={file} onclick={({ id }) => goto(`/file/${id}`)} />
        {/each}
      </div>
    {/if}
--- a/src/trpc/routers/category.ts
+++ b/src/trpc/routers/category.ts
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ const categoryRouter = router({
        })),
        files: files?.map((file) => ({
          id: file.id,
+          parent: file.parentId,
          mekVersion: file.mekVersion,
          dek: file.encDek,
          dekVersion: file.dekVersion,
--- a/src/trpc/routers/file.ts
+++ b/src/trpc/routers/file.ts
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ const fileRouter = router({
        lastModifiedAtIv: file.encLastModifiedAt.iv,
        categories: categories.map((category) => ({
          id: category.id,
+          parent: category.parentId,
          mekVersion: category.mekVersion,
          dek: category.encDek,
          dekVersion: category.dekVersion,
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ const fileRouter = router({
        lastModifiedAtIv: file.encLastModifiedAt.iv,
        categories: file.categories.map((category) => ({
          id: category.id,
+          parent: category.parentId,
          mekVersion: category.mekVersion,
          dek: category.encDek,
          dekVersion: category.dekVersion,
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
static	3906ec4371	Merge pull request #17 from kmc7468/dev v0.7.0	2026-01-06 07:50:16 +09:00
static	5d130204a6	사소한 버그 수정	2026-01-06 07:46:07 +09:00
static	4997b1f38c	불필요하게 분리된 컴포넌트 삭제	2026-01-06 07:17:58 +09:00
static	1d3704bfad	디렉터리 및 카테고리 페이지에서 탐색시의 깜빡임 현상 완화	2026-01-06 06:48:35 +09:00
static	ae1d34fc6b	파일, 카테고리, 디렉터리 정보를 불러올 때 특정 조건에서 네트워크 요청이 여러 번 발생할 수 있는 버그 수정	2026-01-05 06:49:12 +09:00
static	f10a0a2da3	썸네일 로딩 로직 최적화	2026-01-04 20:01:30 +09:00
static	0eb1d29259	Scheduler 클래스의 스케쥴링 로직 개선	2026-01-04 17:54:42 +09:00
static	90ac5ba4c3	Merge pull request #15 from kmc7468/dev v0.6.0	2025-12-27 14:22:26 +09:00
static	dfffa004ac	Merge pull request #13 from kmc7468/dev v0.5.1	2025-07-12 19:56:12 +09:00
static	0cd55a413d	Merge pull request #12 from kmc7468/dev v0.5.0	2025-07-12 06:01:08 +09:00
static	361d966a59	Merge pull request #10 from kmc7468/dev v0.4.0	2025-01-30 21:06:50 +09:00
static	aef43b8bfa	Merge pull request #6 from kmc7468/dev v0.3.0	2025-01-18 13:29:09 +09:00
static	7f128cccf6	Merge pull request #5 from kmc7468/dev v0.2.0	2025-01-13 03:53:14 +09:00
static	a198e5f6dc	Merge pull request #2 from kmc7468/dev v0.1.0	2025-01-09 06:24:31 +09:00